题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
[1]The government employs many people to take care of our city. However, these professionals can not help out everyone by themselves. They need our help!
[2]Volunteering is something that really helps as individuals. Volunteering is when we regularly go and do nice things for other people. Volunteers may help out in local retirement homes, or in hospitals. Some volunteers work with poor people and other volunteers help teach orphaned children to read.
[3]Volunteering teaches mature thinking. Volunteering gives us a chance to stop complaining about our lives and realize exactly how lucky we are. We are able to see the people who really need the help. Volunteering also teaches more about the quality of being responsible for others and ourselves, the character of giving understanding and showing pity to others in trouble.
[4]Volunteering gives us a chance to our share of the work of making this society the best it possibly can be. It helps us feel good about ourselves when we can help those who rally need our help. When we can make somebody else feel special, it helps us remember what life is really about.
[5]There are many places that you can go to try volunteering. Here are a few places for you
◆Hospitals—You can go and visit people who are really sick. Sometimes all they need is someone who will talk with them, or someone
◆Orphanage—The children living here really need someone to play with them.
◆Food shelter—Many food shelters can really use more people willing to just organize the shelters and help distribute the food to those who need it.
◆Community center—Although a lot of community centers are well run, some of them can really , especially with cleaning and with repairs.
◆Retirement home—Many of the elderly people living here have lived very fascinating lives. Lister to them.
Whatever you decide to do, just do the best you can. Remember that giving can be its own reward!
小题1:What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words)
.
小题2:According to the underlined part of Paragraph 3, list three words that can summarize what volunteering can also teach us about.
① ② ③
小题3:Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
We will understand the real meaning of life if we let others feel they are different.
小题4:Fill in the blank with proper words(no more than 5 words)
小题5:Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4.
答案
小题1:It explains (tells) what volunteering is.
小题2:①responsibility/duty ②patience ③sympathy/compassion
小题3:When we can make somebody else feel special, it helps us remember what life is really about.
小题4:need (extra) help
小题5:志愿者工作使我们能够为创建美好社会贡献自己的力量。
解析
核心考点
试题【阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]The government employs many people to take c】;主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
第二节 阅读简答(共3个小题,每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,根据第70至第72小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。(共3个小题,每小题2分,满分6分)
The research found that female students were more faithful, less likely to miss lectures, and more likely to believe that their marks reflected their abilities than male students. Female students were also more likely to ask for and receive support from their professors.
Women were also more likely to choose their universities because they liked the courses offered.
In contrast, men were likely than women to miss lectures due to “other affairs” and “laziness”, and to believe that playing sports was an important part of university life.
Generally, people think that women’s success comes from more emphasis on coursework, but the research showed that female geographers at Brunel did better in their exams than in their coursework.
Dr Smith said, “ Most women feel that getting grades is the most important part of university life. They believe that they need to work harder in order to compete in the male-dominated environment they will encounter at work. Good grades are viewed as an ‘insurance policy’ for success. Men, on the other hand, prefer going out and playing sports to academic work.
“ This research shows how important it is to get all young people working hard and teach them the value of higher education,” he said.
70. What is the main purpose of the research? (Please answer within 15 words.)
71. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Men would play rather than academic work. (Please answer within 12 words.)
_____________________________________________________________________
72. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence according to the underlined words. (Please answer within 12 words.)
Most women think _________________________________________________________
in the competition against men.
第二节 简答题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some form---football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks(冒险) in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure(闲暇).
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore(忽视), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
70.According to the passage, what movements are popular among people in winter?(回答不超过5个单词)
71.What is the best title (标题) for this passage ? (回答不超过4个单词)
72. When do climbers work like a team while climbing ?(回答不超过12个单词)
SECTION B (10 points)
Direction: Read the following passage and answer the questions according to the information you get in the passage and the required words limit.
Several years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the chairman of Sony, was at a company planning a meeting. Suddenly he had a brilliant idea. He stopped the meeting and asked everyone present what would happen if Sony removed the recording function and speaker and sold headphones(耳机) with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was crazy. Still, Ibuka kept thinking about his idea and worked at refining it. The result, of course, turned out to be the wildly successful Sony Walkman.
Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making waffles(蛋奶烙饼)for his son, he wondered what would happen if he poured rubber into his waffle iron(蛋奶烙饼烤模).So, he tried and the result looked something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took this idea to several existing shoe companies he was literally(确实地)laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman was determined and went on to form his own company, making NIKE athletic shoes.
Sometimes good ideas grow out of frustration(挫败). When Fred Smith was a student at Yale University, he had some paperwork that he needed to have delivered across the country the next day. Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery(隔夜送货) was impossible. He sat for a long while wondering why. Why couldn’t there be reliable overnight mail delivery service? He decided to design one. Smith did just that and turned his design into a class project. His business professor thought it was not a good class project and gave him only a C. However, Smith refined the idea in that class project and eventually turned it into one of the first and most successful overnight mail services in the world——FedEx.
81. What did Masaru Ibuka’s idea turn out to be? (no more than 2 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
82. What did Fred Smith’s teacher think of his class project? (no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
83. Nike athletic shoes came from Bill Bowerman’s idea of____________. (no more than 6 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
84. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 12 words)
______________________________________________________________________________
But this September eleventh comes at an uneasy time. A large number of Americans say they oppose plans to build an Islamic center near the World Trade Center site in New York. This week attention centered on a Christian minister(基督教事工) with a small following in the state of Florida.
Reverend Terry Jones said he would mark the 9-11 anniversary by burning copies of the Quran(可兰经). He said he wanted to send a message to Islamic extremists. He said, "We are not hateful toward Muslims. We are not aiming this at Muslims, we are aiming this at Sharia law(伊斯兰教教法)."
Political and religious leaders around the world had condemned him. The plan even led the State Department to warn American travelers to avoid places where protests(抗议) might take place.
President Obama said burning Qurans could endanger American troops and invite more extremism. Defense Secretary Robert Gates called Mr. Jones on Thursday to urge him to reconsider.
Administration officials called the idea of burning Qurans "un-American." But they also agreed that it would be within constitutional rights, like protesters who burn American flags. The Constitution guarantees free speech and bars the government from restricting the practice of religion.
小题1:According to this news article how many things made this September 11 uneasy? (No more than 1 word)
小题2:What did the State Department think would happen after Reverend revealed his plan? (No more than 4 words)
小题3:How did the government prevent the situation becoming worse? (No more than 9 words)
小题4:Why couldn’t the US government forbid Reverend to burn Qurans? (No more than 7 words)
To be a successful mystery shopper, you need to meet some requirements. First you should feed the company that hires you with correct and reliable information about your shopping experience. Besides, you also need basic writing skills. You should write in a simple and understandable way, but still show both your overall impressions and the details you are asked about.
Don’t worry if you are a new mystery shopper—the company that hires you should provide you with instructions how to complete your shopping tasks. If the company does not provide you with prior(预先) training, you should doubt that it might be a mystery shopping test which you should be careful with. Therefore, you should always get instructions about the mystery shopping rules that you have to follow; about the things you should watch out for; about the way to fill in and present your response, etc. Becoming an experienced mystery shopper pays well. As you’re likely to get more invitations, earn greater income, and be contracted by more mystery shopping companies.
Title 小题1:
Work | 小题2: of a company | Friendly shopping environment |
Helpful frontline stuff | ||
小题3: | ||
小题4:about the overall customer satisfaction | ||
Remember details | ||
Write down your impressions | ||
小题5: | Shopping experience | |
小题6: | ||
Ways | Be provided with prior training | |
Be careful with 小题7: | ||
小题8: | They mystery shopping rules | |
The things you should be careful with | ||
They way to fill in and present your response | ||
小题9: | Get more invitations | |
小题10: | ||
Get more employment opportunities |
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