阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。)Counterfeit (假的) medicines are a widespread problem in de - 高中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。)
Counterfeit (假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients (原料) of the real thing.
People do not get the medicine they need. And in some cases the counterfeits cause death. Twenty children in Bangladesh died last year after being given acetaminophen (醋氨粉). The medications contained ingredients that looked, smelled and tasted like the real thing. The medicine was produced by a local drug company that used a dangerous substitute to save money.
The problem with counterfeit medicines is especially bad in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The W. H. O. estimates that up to thirty percent of the medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. . The W. H. O. says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan, and New Zealand.
But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.
Much is being done to fight counterfeit drugs. Several companies are developing ways to make counterfeits easier to identify. And there are existing methods, like a machine that can quickly identify chemicals in pills to confirm if the pills are real. Other ideas include things like special tracking codes for drug packages. People could send a text message with the code and get a message back proving that what they bought is listed in a database. Some drug makers and other companies put three-dimensional images called holograms (条形码) on their products as a security device.
小题1: What advice can we get from Paragraph 4? (no more than 8words)
小题2: What is the main idea of the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
小题3: Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more that 4 words)
A local drug company produced counterfeit medicines by using dangerous substitutes .
小题4: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence. (no more than 10 words)
小题5: What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? (no more than 3 words)

答案

小题1: We had better not buy medicines on-line.
小题1: Some measures are being taken to fight counterfeit drugs.
小题1: to save money
小题1: The problem is less widespread/ serious among industrialized countries.
小题1: Counterfeit medicines.

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试题【阅读表达。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。)Counterfeit (假的) medicines are a widespread problem in de】；主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]

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阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person"s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc．In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
小题1: What’s the author’s purpose by writing this passage? (No more than 15 words)
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小题2: What’s the meaning of the underlined word “repressing” in Paragraph 2? (No more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3: According to the passage, what are the common ways for people to express their anger? (No more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
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小题4: Why do doctors say anger is dangerous? (No more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
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小题5: How can you deal with anger successfully in your daily life? (No more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for th

eir ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold one, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “             .”
Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka. It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non－alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
小题1:.What is the text mainly about? (Please answer within 8 words.)

小题2:.. Complete the following statement with proper words.(No more than 4 words)
If you didn’t visit one of the pubs found across the country, your trip___________________.
小题3:.. Please list the three other names of Traditional British beer (Please answer within 5 words.)

小题4:.Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:. What does the word “one” in the third paragraph probably refer to?
________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

[1]It"s safe, it"s simple, and it works: Drinking right amounts of water really can help you lose weight, new research shows．
[2]In what researchers claim is the first-ever trial of the effect of water consumption on weight loss, scientists from Virginia Tech found that dieters who started each meal with two glasses of water lost nearly five pounds more, on average, than dieters who did not, over the course of 12 weeks．There"s no shortage of clear evidence about how water might work to control your appetite（食欲）．It ________________ so you don"t eat so much; it keeps down your thirst so that you don"t turn to calorie－rich sodas or juices．But until now, the researchers say, there has been no true evidence that water"s appetite-controlling benefits ever translate into actual weight loss．Now there is． In the 12-week study period, dieters instructed to drink water with every meal lost an average of 15.5 pounds; dieters given no instructions lost, on average, just 11 pounds．
[3]Perhaps the most surprising thing about the finding is how little we still know about healthy water consumption in general．In fact, although doctors and public health authorities regularly remind us to drink more water, very few studies give any insight into what our ideal quantity may be．
[4]The new results today suggest that many people could indeed stand to drink a little more water than they do．But if you"re looking to lose weight, be aware that it is actually possible to drink too much water, and you probably won"t help matters any by drinking too much water at a time．In extreme cases, it can even be deadly．A couple of glasses with each meal, however, should be no problem at all for a healthy person．
小题1:. What is the main idea of the text？（no more than 8 words）
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:.．Complete the following statement with proper words．（no more than 2 words）
Enough obvious evidence ________________ how your appetite might be under the control of water．
小题3:. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 3 words）
____________________________________________________________________________
小题4:. Why should we avoid drinking too much water at a time？（no more than 6 words）
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:.．What does the word "it" （Line

1, Paragraph 1） probably refer to？（no more than 6 words）
___________________________________________________________________________

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

It’s strange that a man born on Labor Day has had to work so hard to succeed in life. Jacob seems like a normal person. He likes music, art and photography. His parents both got college degrees. He used to go to a beach house in Portland every summer. He is a big fan of Mexican food. Reading these facts about him may lead to the opinion that he had a great childhood. However, behind all of these is a past that would be terrible for many kids growing up.
It started when he was only two years old. His parents divorced and then remarried. Going through elementary school and middle school, he was frightened a lot. This may have led to the worst thing that could have happened to a young man.
He developed deep depression. Doing the smart thing, he talked to his parents about his problem. His parents decided that this issue was very serious and Jacob was admitted to West Hills Hospital. He stayed there for two weeks and had his depression diagnosed. Serious insomnia caused the problem.
The solution was daily medication. The medication took care of Jacob’s depression problem. However, it contained a substance with lithium(锂). The side effect he suffered from lithium was that he got spoonfuls of sugar and ate it with anything else that was on his plate. This led to a weight gain of 25 pounds while he was on medication. So he decided he had to lose some weight and stop the medication.
Now he has lost a big part of the weight and he has managed to solve his problem he had in high school. Now he is a happy human being.
Many people would have had a very hard time coming back from depression. Many people probably would have given up their dreams. But Jacob is not like this. He took what was a mess of his life and turned it around to become a great man and a person with a very bright future.
小题1:When was Jacob possibly born according to the passage? (no more than 3 words)   (2 marks)
小题2:Why did Jacob suffer from deep depression? (no more than 4 words)   (2 marks)
小题3:How did Jacob gain the weight of 25 pounds while on medication? ( no more than 5 words) (3 marks)
小题4:What can we know from Jacob’s story? (no more than 10 words)   (3 marks)

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[ 1 ] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone,9 Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much?
[2] If , then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence (优先)over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, atrxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.
[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.
小题1: How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 5 words)
小题2: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)
小题3:What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)
小题4:What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)
小题5:What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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