当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人生百味类 > 完形填空(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is...
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完形填空(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sally is 96 years old. She has no sons or daughters. Her husband   1  fifteen years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 2   herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours   3   kids with their math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(付费). She was a famous  4  before she retired from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners  5 the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always  6  and tries her best to help them. People asked her   7__ . She said, “ I love it, it makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her   8  a smile. “I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do   9 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is a  10  for me. I love each day to help them.” She said.
Really, a good decision decides what a person does in life.
小题1:
A.diedB.wokeC.sleptD.went
小题2:
A.look likeB.look atC.look afterD.look for
小题3:
A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching
小题4:
A.cleanerB.nurseC.workerD.teacher
小题5:
A.walkB.runC.sweepD.talk
小题6:
A.awfulB.tiredC.happyD.boring
小题7:
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how
小题8:
A.forB.onC.withD.in
小题9:
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:B
解析

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了以为失去丈夫,没有孩子的退休教师的晚年生活,她用自己的方式获得了生活的意义,也让自己过的更加快乐。
小题1:联系上文,可知她的丈夫十五年前死了,故选A,死。
小题2:短语辨析。A.看起来像B.看C.照顾D.寻找。结合语境可知她不得不自己照顾自己,故选C,照顾。
小题3:词义辨析。A.帮助 B.工作C.学习D.教。联系下文可知她帮助孩子们学习数学,故选A,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事。
小题4:联系下文她从中学退休,可知她是位著名的老师,故选D,教师。
小题5:联系前文帮助清洁工,可知是打扫大街,故选C,打扫。
小题6:词义辨析。A.可怕的 B.劳累的 C.高兴的D.无聊的。联系上下文可知她很高兴,故选C。
小题7:词义辨析。A.为什么;B.在哪儿C.什么时候;D.怎样。联系下文可知人们问她为什么,故选A。
小题8:介词辨析。A.为了 B.在上面 C.带有,伴随;D.在里面。结合语境可知此处意思是带着微笑,故选C。
小题9:词义辨析。A. 任何事,一般用于疑问及否定句中;B.没有事 C.一些事 D.每件事。联系上下文可知她高兴做每件事。故选D。
小题10:词义辨析。A.例子;B.礼物;C.教师;D.帮手。联系上下文,可知句意为,每个孩子对我来说都是一个礼物。故选B。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完形填空(本题有10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is】;主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Mr. and Mrs Black live in a small house near London with their children. Usually Mr Black comes back from work very late. At that time, his wife and the children are sleeping. So he opens the front door of his house with his keys and comes into the house quietly.
One night he comes home very late. It is 11:00 p.m. But he can’t find his keys. He rings the bell(门铃). Nothing happens(发生). He rings it again. Again nothing happens. No one can hear it. Mr. Black knocks on the bedroom window. He calls his wife’s name. He shouts but his wife doesn’t wake up. At last he stops and thinks for a few minutes. Then he begins to speak like a small child. “Mother,” he says. “I want to go to WC.” Mrs Black wakes up at once (立刻). Then he speaks to her, and she opens the door for him.
小题1:Mr. Black and his wife live in ______.
A.a small countryB.London city
C.a house but not bigD.a small town
小题2:Mr. Black usually comes back______.
A.not very late
B.before his family go to bed
C.after his family go to bed.
D.at about 10.p.m.
小题3:Why can’t Mr. Black open the door?
A.Because he comes home late.
B.Because he can’t find the key to the door.
C.Because his wife is not at home.
D.Because he doesn’t ring the bell.
小题4:Mr Black speaks like a little child because ______.
A.he looks like a child
B.he wants to wake up his children
C.he wants to wake up his wife
D.he wants to go to WC
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mr Black often can’t come into the house.
B.One night Mr Black comes back early.
C.Mrs Balck often waits for Mr Black at night.
D.At last Mrs Black opens the door.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation(手术) could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(something couldn’t happen) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.
  “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “ It"s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He"s really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle. ”
  "Pardon?”said the salesman.
  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don"t sell a miracle here,child. I"m sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.
  “Listen,if it isn"t enough,I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs. ”
  A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”  “I don"t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He"s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can"t pay for it, so I have brought all my money. ”
  “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
  “Well, what luck,”smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers. ”
  He took up the girl"s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let"s see if I have the kind of miracle you need. ”
That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn"t long before Andrew was home again.
  How much did the miracle cost?
小题1:What was the trouble in the little girl"s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
小题2:In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be _______.
A.something interesting
B.something beautiful
C.some wonderful medicine
D.some good food
小题3:What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl"s love for her brother.
B.The girl"s money.
C.The medicine from the drugstore.
D.Nobody can tell.
小题4:From the passage we can infer(推断) that _______.
A.The doctor didn"t ask for any pay
B.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完型填空(10分)
A student and his teacher are walking past a field. They   1 an old pair of shoes. The shoes are the old man’s. He’s  2  on the other side of the field. The student says, “Let’s  3 the shoes away. It will be funny when he   4 find his shoes.” The teacher says, “Don’t play a  5  on others. It may be funny for you, but  6 will he do without shoes?” Then the teacher puts some  7   into the shoes and says,” Let’s go behind the tree.” A few minutes later, the old man comes to   8 his shoes. When he finds the money, he looks around. No one is there. He cries and  9  ,”Thank you very much for the money! My wife is ill and my children have nothing to   10  .”
小题1:
A.cleanB.sellC.buyD.see
小题2:
A.workingB.studyingC.playingD.shopping
小题3:
A.bringB.takeC.askD.put
小题4:
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
小题5:
A.trickB.gameC.ballD.way
小题6:
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why
小题7:
A.eggsB.applesC.moneyD.toys
小题8:
A.look afterB.put onC.look atD.wait for
小题9:
A.tellsB.saysC.talksD.speaks
小题10:
A.buyB.learnC.enjoyD.eat

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls !
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy(害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and she kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
小题1: A gentleman doesn’t ________.
A.care about others’ feeling
B.always say “ladies first”
C.do the heavy work
D.get angry easily
小题2: What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?
A.He will say “You’ll do better next time”
B.He will get angry
C.He will say “You’re so careless.”
D.He will laugh at her
小题3:Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?
A.Because she is quiet.
B.Because she likes expressing(表现) herself
C.Because she is pretty and kind.
D.Because she is very shy.
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.
B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class
C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class
D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.
小题5: What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?
A.Beautiful and kind girls
B.Pretty- looking but rude girls
C.Gentle and shy girls
D.Clever girls

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Hotels can make a person’s stay away from home as restful as possible. Hotels provide warm beds to allow guests a peaceful night’s rest. Besides, some hotels offer guests special services such as newspapers to read in the morning, fresh coffee, and even breakfast. Hotel workers want their guests to feel warm and welcome when they stay in their hotel.
One hotel near the Arctic Circle, however, is different. This hotel gives its guests a cold welcome. The Ice Hotel, in Sweden, is all made of ice. The Ice Hotel might sound strange, but in some ways it is a special hotel. It has a front lobby where guests check into the hotel, plenty of rooms to sleep in, and even room service, which guests can use to have food delivered to their rooms. The Ice Hotel is different, though, because most of the items are made from ice.
It takes more than 30 tons of ice and snow to build the Ice Hotel. It melts(融化) in the summer and is rebuilt each winter. Different builders and artists create the Ice Hotel, so each winter this famous hotel has a new shape and design.
The effort of building the Ice Hotel is worth it, however. Walking into the Ice Hotel is like walking into a diamond. The walls reflect even the smallest bits of light. Ice pillars(柱子)support the roof. The floor below shines like glass. Almost every inch of this hotel sparkles inside. Visiting the Ice Hotel is truly an unusual experience.
Temperatures inside the Ice Hotel are usually below freezing. Guests wear warm jackets, hats, gloves, and thick boots. Even the owners of the Ice Hotel know that staying in a building with walls of ice four feet thick can be a bit cold. They have a solution though. The Ice Hotel has a sauna for its guests. A sauna is a room filled with steam, where guests can warm themselves. In a way, then, one could say that the Ice Hotel does give their guests a warm welcome after all.
小题1:Why must the Ice Hotel be rebuilt each year ?
A.Because the hotel melts during the summer.
B.Because guests suggest changes to the hotel.
C.Because the hotel is damaged by the sauna.
D.Because more rooms are needed at the hotel.
小题2: From paragraph2 we can infer that ______.
A.the Ice Hotel has temperatures below freezing but is warm inside
B.guests of the Ice Hotel check in at the front lobby
C.the Ice Hotel is like other hotels except that it is made of ice
D.guests of the Ice Hotel may order food that is delivered to their rooms
小题3:What is the purpose of the writer writing the article?
A.To describe the temperature inside a hotel.
B.To give information about an uncommon hotel.
C.To compare different kinds of hotels.
D.To encourage people to visit hotels.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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