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完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother" s hands with   15  towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
小题1:
A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money
小题2:
A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither
小题3:
A.looked outB.worked outC.took outD.got out
小题4:
A.offB.awayC.upD.down
小题5:
A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let
小题6:
A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.school
小题7:
A.betterB.worseC.cheaper D.older
小题8:
A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited
小题9:
A.BeforeB.When C.ThoughD.While
小题10:
A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood
小题11:
A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
小题12:
A.wayB.ideaC.dreamD.practice
小题13:
A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly
小题14:
A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.helpful
小题15:
A.legsB.feetC.armsD.fingers

答案

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:D
解析

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了一个人家的两个孩子都很热爱绘画,由于家里很穷,只能送一个孩子去学习,两个孩子采用了抛硬币的方式决定谁先去学习,结果,詹姆斯先去读书了,而杰克则下煤矿挣钱供詹姆斯读书,大学四年之后,詹姆斯在绘画方面取得了很大的成就,而杰克却因为在煤矿呆了四年,现在的手甚至都握不住一个杯子。詹姆斯画了一幅“祈祷的手”来表达对哥哥的敬爱,后来这幅画很出名。
小题1:A. painting 绘画 B. books 书本  C. school 学校  D. money金钱。根据后文意思:送他们去艺术学校学习。可知,他们都非常爱绘画。故选A
小题2: A. any任何  B. all所有  C. both两者都   D. neither两者都不 根据句意:家里很穷所以不可能同时送他们两个都去艺术学校学习。both of两者都 故选C
小题3: A.looked out 注意  B.worked out 制定出  C.took out 拿出  D.got out取出根据句意:经过多次讨论,两个男孩最终制定出一个计划。故选B
小题4:go off离开,变质  go away走开  go up增长,上升go down下去 根据句意:他们抛硬币,输了的一方要去下煤矿。 故选D
小题5:A. support支持   B. agree同意   C. follow 跟随  D. let允许,让 根据句意:输了的一方,下煤矿赚钱,供他的兄弟在大学读书。故选A
小题6:A. home 家  B. mine 煤矿  C. college大学   D. school学校 根据上下文,可知,这里应该是在大学学习。故选C
小题7:A.better更好  B.worse 更差   C.cheaper 更便宜D.older更老 根据句意:詹姆斯非常用心的学习,他的绘画比他的大部分老师都要更好。故选A
小题8:等到毕业的时候,他已经开始用他的绘画挣了很多钱。故选B
小题9:当他毕业归来的时候,家里为他的成功举办了一场大型晚宴。while后接延续性动词故选B
小题10:A. picked 挑选,采摘   B.turned 转动  C.looked 看  D. stood站立 根据句意:詹姆斯从他的座位上站起来。 stand up from seat 从座位上站起来 故选D
小题11:根据后文,詹姆斯是给杰克说话,可知,这里应该是向他亲爱的哥哥敬酒。故选A.
小题12:根据詹姆斯给杰克说的话“现在该你去上学了,很快你的梦想就会实现,我会照顾你的。come ture your dream   实现你的梦想 故选C
小题13:A. happily幸福地  B. surprisedly 惊讶地  C. angrily 生气地  D. softly平静地 根据后文的对话内容,结合题目,可推断从杰克应该是很平静的说话。故选D
小题14:根据对话内容“在煤矿的四年,我的手已经做了太多了,我现在甚至不能握住一个杯子”,可知,现在已经晚了。故选B
小题15:A.legs腿  B.feet脚  C.arms 胳膊 D.fingers手指头 联系文章,画画肯定是用手了。故选D
点评:对于此类记叙文章,学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法,首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚时间,人物及情节。初中的完型来说不难,重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外,还需要适当做题,保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。
核心考点
试题【完形填空Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the chi】;主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

A woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole neighborhood knew the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt. Later the woman learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.
“Go to the market,” he said, “and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pick its feathers(毛) and drop them one by one along the road.” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”
The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After looking for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.
“You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn’t take much to spread(散布) a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo(弥补) the wrong.”
小题1:Why did the woman feel sorry?
A.She didn’t know the story.
B.She hurt her neighbor deeply.
C.She was hurt deeply.
D.She was told an untrue story.
小题2:The underlined word “discouraged” might mean          .
A.surprisedB.excitedC.upsetD.pleased
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A.The gossip didn’t hurt anyone at all.
B.The wise man is not kind enough.
C.All the feathers had been blown away..
D.The woman was given a lesson.
小题4:What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase “_________”.
A.覆水难收B.无中生有C.欲速不达D.得道多助

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weak. He always put a glass of  1     on the kitchen table for me, with a note reading, “Drink your juice.”
As a kid, I once    2   Mom, “Why doesn’t Dad love me?”Mom asked me, “   3  ? Why do you think so?”“Well, he never tells me,” I said.“But    4  , how hard he works to take care of us. That’s how he    5   his love.”
Many years later, after drinking the juice, I hugged(拥抱) my father and said, “I love you, Dad.” From then on, I did that every   6  . My father never told me how he felt about my hugs.
Then one day, I didn’t hug him and just   7   towards the door. Dad said, “Well?”
“Well, what?” I asked. “Well…” he said again, holding out his    . Then I hugged him, and told him, “I’m fifty years old, Dad. You’ve   9   told me you love me.” A minute later, Dad said, “All right! I    10   you.” Although he spoke in a very low voice, I heard it clearly.
小题1: A. water              B. juice                C. wine
小题2: A. asked              B. surprised            C. told
小题3: A. When               B. What                 C. How
小题4: A. watch              B. look                 C. see
小题5: A. kisses             B. does                 C. shows
小题6: A. morning            B. afternoon            C. evening
小题7: A. arrived            B. came                 C. moved
小题8: A. arms               B. head                 C. neck
小题9: A. always             B. never                C. usually
小题10: A. hate              B. miss                 C. love
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was ___1___ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him ___2__.
Children in our neighborhood always ran around ___3___ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, __4___. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be ___5___ to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In __6___ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, __7__ only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the __8___. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was __9___, so I went to ___10___ him after school. I found him running ___11___. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept ___12___.
Two weeks later, the names of the team ___13___ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had ___14___ the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just ___15___ it.
小题1:
A.spentB.takenC.costD.paid
小题2:
A.talkB.sitC.studyD.walk
小题3:
A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.till
小题4:
A.eitherB.tooC.thoughD.yet
小题5:
A.ableB.sorryC.gladD.afraid
小题6:
A.sixthB.seventhC.sixD.seven
小题7:
A.soB.ifC.then D.because
小题8:
A.neighborhoodB.familyC.schoolD.grade
小题9:
A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.worried
小题10:
A.think aboutB.hear fromC.agree withD.look for
小题11:
A.aloneB.awayC.almostD.already
小题12:
A.ridingB.walkingC.playingD.running
小题13:
A.jumpersB.runners C.doctorsD.teachers
小题14:
A.gotB.keptC.madeD.found
小题15:
A.made B.playedC.hadD.took

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.
"When I was a small child," Zhao said, "I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn"t know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.,"
Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at the age of 22. He did many good deeds in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn"t know without telling her his name.
On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng" and made the day "Lei Feng Day".
Today almost 50 years has passed since Lei Feng"s death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.
Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. The important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
小题1:Which day is "Lei Feng Day"?
A.May 3rdB.May 5thC.March 3rdD.March 5th
小题2:Who brought Lei Feng up?
A.His parentsB.Chairman MaoC.His neighborsD.Soldiers
小题3: The underlined phrase "good deeds" means __ in Chinese.
A.好人B.好事C.好梦D.好主意
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier"s parents.
B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her.
C, Lei Feng always helped others.      "
D. We should learn from Lei Feng,
小题5:What"s the best title(标题) of this passage?
A.Lei Feng Spirit
B.Lei Feng"s Death
C.Lei Feng"s Good Neighbors
D.University Student Volunteers

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. After I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
小题1:The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of his life?
A.15. B.33. C.62. D.87.
小题3:What does the word “sorrowful” in the first part mean in this passage?
A.Sad. B.Exciting. C.Wonderful. D.Pleasant.
小题4:The best title of the passage can be _______.
A.Four SeasonsB.My Life
C.Four Seasons in a YearD.Four Seasons in My Life

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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