当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人生百味类 > 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)When I was young,my father told...
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完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)
When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in      .
One hot summer afternoon, I was               down the highway to New York when another car suddenly      into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n)      driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. I was      with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change, and he     did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away     after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the    car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked     . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to        and see what the problem was.
The man’s car had a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had another tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to     him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I      the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt     after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier    my car run off the road.
You can really enjoy great   from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
小题1:
A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer
小题2:
A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving
小题3:
A.fellB.jumpedC.cameD.climbed
小题4:
A.newB.experiencedC.frightenedD.cheerful
小题5:
A.unhappyB.interestedC.kindD.friendly
小题6:
A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply
小题7:
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully
小题8:
A.newB.redC.sameD.other
小题9:
A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried
小题10:
A.stayB.searchC.stopD.hide
小题11:
A.giveB.trainC.helpD.encourage
小题12:
A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued
小题13:
A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy
小题14:
A.keptB.madeC.watchedD.heard
小题15:
A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happiness

答案

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:D
解析

试题分析:本文叙述了作者做好事后感到幸福的故事。一天,作者正沿着高速公路开车,这时突然有一辆车开进了他的车道,作者把车开到了路边。作者认为那个司机不是故意的。但是过了一会,他发现那辆车的轮胎坏了一个,正停在拐弯处,于是停下来帮助换轮胎。虽然他感到又热又累,但是觉得做了一件好事,而感到幸福。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。A. need 需要;B. school 学校;  C. danger 危险;   D. summer夏天。句意:自从那时,我总是帮助需要帮助的人。根据little acts of kindness may give one great happiness.此处是做好事,帮助需要帮助的人。in need“需要”故选A。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. walking散步; B. riding 骑;  C. running 跑;D. driving驾驶。句意:我正沿着高速公路开车。根据 My car was in the far right lane,“我的车在最右边的车道”。故选D。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. fell 摔倒;B. jumped 跳;C. came 来;D. climbed爬。句意:这时突然有一辆车开进了我的车道。根据so it ran onto the roadside“我开到了路边”可知有一辆车进了我的车道。come into进入。故选C。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. new 新的;B. experienced 熟练的,富有经验的; C. frightened 害怕的,受惊的;  D. cheerful快乐的。句意:作为一名熟练的司机,我很快熟练的把我的车开回高速公路,没有造成任何事故。I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident. 由此可见,作者是一个熟练的司机故选B。
小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unhappy 不高兴的;  B. interested 感兴趣的; C. kind 和蔼的,善良的;D. friendly友好的。句意:我对那个司机不满。be unhappy with对......不满。根据when another car suddenly   43  into my lane(车道).可知那个司机突然开进了作者的车道,他做的不对,故作者对他不满。故选A。
小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. even 甚至;B. certainly 当然;C. almost 几乎;D. simply仅仅。句意:他一定不是故意那么做的。根据I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change,可知我以为他只是没有注意到车道,所以一定不是故意的。故选B。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。 A. quickly快地; B. quietly 安静地;C. politely 礼貌地;D. carefully仔细地。句意:把我阻断后,他很快逃跑了。根据Very soon it disappeared from sight.很快从我的实现消失了,可知他的速度快,故选A。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. new 新的;  B. red 红的;C. same同样的;  D. other其他的。句意:过了一会,我在弯道周围,看到同一辆车。the same同样的。故选C。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. excited   激动的;B. relaxed 放松的;    C. surprised惊讶的;  D. worried担心的。句意:他是一个老年人,看起来有点担心。根据I decided to    50   and see what the problem was.他可能有什么麻烦,故是担心的。故选D。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。A. stay 停留; B. search 搜寻;C. stop停止;  D. hide躲藏。句意:我决定停下来去看看发生了什么问题。根据see what the problem was.可知此处是指作者停下来,去看看除了什么问题。故选C。
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。A. give 给; B. train 训练;  C. help帮助;  D. encourage鼓励。句意:我帮他换了车胎。根据I changed the tire for him可知此处作者是在帮助这个老人。故选C。
小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。A. began 开始; B. finished 完成;C. took 拿走;D. continued继续。句意:15分钟后,我完成了那份工作。根据Fifteen minutes later,可知过去了15分钟,他应是换好了车胎,故完成了这个工作。故选B。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. good 好的;B. sorry 抱歉的; C. angry 生气的;D. shy害羞的。句意:对那个老人的善意的行为之后,我真的感到很好。根据after an act of kindness to the man做完好事后,应是感觉好。故选A。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。A. kept 保持;B. made 制造;  C. watched 观看;   D. heard听见。句意:对之前使我远离车道的老人做善意的行为,我感到真的很好。根据短语make sb/sth. do 使某人/某物做。故此处用动词make。故选B。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. friendship 友谊;B. success 成功;C. excitement  激动;D. happiness幸福。句意:你会喜欢做好事带来的幸福。根据my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness.可知做好事会给你带来幸福。故选D。
核心考点
试题【完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)When I was young,my father told】;主要考察你对人生百味类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They _______ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ______ night, getting as much gain谷物 as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the ______ was done, Simon said to his wife, “ Victor got married last month. He has many bills账单 to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn谷仓.” “ Oh, that’s a good idea, ” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him, ” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will ________ take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, when he looked at his own barn, he found _________ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night, ______ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. _______ did that happen?”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the _______ number of bags in his barn again! “ This is very strange,” he thought.
That night he___小题1:___ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder肩膀, and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another ______ coming down the road. He was carrying something on his _______ too.
“Young Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?”
“I was ______ you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is ________ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly _______ that they had been taking rice to each other. They ________ what they had done. “ It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
小题2:
A.dislikedB.hatedC.lovedD.enjoyed
小题3:
A.untilB.atC.throughD.with
小题4:
A.shopsB.fieldsC.hospitalsD.factories
小题5:
A.neverB.sometimesC.usuallyD.ever
小题6:
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
小题7:
A.soB.andC.butD.or
小题8:
A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
小题9:
A.smallB.differentC.hugeD.same
小题10:
A.plannedB.failedC.hopedD.tried
小题11:
A.brotherB.personC.sisterD.wife
小题12:
A.backB.shoulderC.headD.hand
小题13:
A.proud ofB.polite toC.angry withD.worried about
小题14:
A.smallerB.richerC.largerD.happier
小题15:
A.remembered B.realizedC.imaginedD.explained
小题16:
A.laughed aboutB.dreamed aboutC.shouted atD.complained about

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity(人性)stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.
小题1:Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A.They used it for work and daily life.
B.It was borrowed from their friend.
C.It was a nice Kona18 speed.
D.The man"s job was bike racing.
小题2:We can learn from the text that ________.
A.the couple worked60 hours a week.B.people were busy before Christmas
C.the stranger brought only the bike.D.life was hard for the young family.
小题3:How did people get to know the couple"s problem?
A.From radio broadcasts. B.From a newspaper.
C.From TV news. D.From a stranger.
小题4:What do the couple learn from their experience?
A.Strangers are usually of little help.
B.One should take care of their bike.
C.News reports make people famous.
D.An act of kindness can mean a lot.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmate’s every composition, just to find her faults.
“Everyone said she was better at writing than me. I didn’t believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)
Jealousy is _____among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. It’s natural. However, if students don’t change theirs mindset(思维方式)and deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.
Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian, said those who are too jealous of others might lose _____easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”
Besides affecting students’ interpersonal(人际间的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students’ development.
Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(竞争者)and_______to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.
Luckily, Meng_____ realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused on her own progress.
Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理学)teacher at Huangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Meng’s practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(动力)
“___those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang said. “It’s more important to improve yourself than to be better than others.”
Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Don’t _______your disadvantages with others’ advantages,” he said.
小题1:
A.unusal B.perfectC.commonD.useful
小题2:
A.friendsB.jobsC.weightD.lives
小题3:
A.happened B.forgotC.promisedD.started
小题4:
A.soonB.almost C.neverD.still
小题5:
A.Compete withB.Dream ofC.Learn fromD.Depend on
小题6:
A.talkB.shareC.helpD.compare

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The most positive  person I have ever seen is  my dad!  He is so  positive that I do not      hearing a single word from him which is related to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dad, my dad never says things that make me feel      .  He is always there to give me encouragements and help.     I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way.  For example, if I am in     , he often tells me to open the books he bought me.  Then he asks me to read the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing.  After that, we have a      together.
Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad    shouts or gets angry with me.  I know that he’s     a day——a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in himself.  And he believes that whatever     , it is under control.  So we have nothing to worry about.  Be positive!
小题1:A. mind            B. keep             C.. remember
小题2:A. good                B. bad              C. poor
小题3:A. When            B. Until                C. Since
小题4:A. fear                B. trouble              C. danger
小题5:A. discussion      B. review               C. meeting
小题6:A. usually         B. ever             C. never
小题7:A. looking for     B. worrying about       C. waiting for
小题8:A. develops            B. happens          C. appears
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
    I had said goodbye to my husband, Joe, so often, but this time was      .
We now had our first child. After nights of talks, we made the difficult       that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course, and I would stay behind with our new son. It was important that I      my teaching position(职位)near our home at Fort Hood. Also we were part of a strong network of friends whom I could turn to for help.
On Joe"s       evening at home, I bathed little Joey, got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched         on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms, he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight.
They headed down the hall, and I busied myself with meaningless tasks,      Joe to appear from the bedroom within a few minutes. A half hour went by, and still he had not come back. Thinking he was having       getting our son to fall asleep, I walked quietly to the baby"s room and looked into the dimly-lit(灯光暗淡的)room.
Sitting in the rocking chair, moving slowly back and forth, was my husband with tears(眼泪)in his eyes. He was holding our baby in his arms      he had fallen asleep long before. When his pained eyes met mine, he said, "I just can"t put him down."
That night we stood over Joey"s bed, holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be        again soon.
Joey is six now, and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack. There have been many goodbyes since that night, yet my soldier still fights back tears when it"s time to        once again in service to his country and give his boys that last, long hug(拥抱)goodbye.
小题1:
A.dangerous B.different C.impossible D.terrible
小题2:
A.promise B.wish C.suggestionD.decision
小题3:
A.miss B.keep C.get D.accept
小题4:
A.first B.next C.other D.last
小题5:
A.us B.themC.me D.her
小题6:
A.expecting B.remembering C.agreeing D.allowing
小题7:
A.excuse B.fun C.trouble D.chance
小题8:
A.though B.because C.unless D.even
小题9:
A.sure B.proud C.alone D.together
小题10:
A.visit B.sleep C.leave D.play

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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