阅读理解。
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you
can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you"re worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you are worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to
find it ourselves first; if you can"t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There"s always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is
no fun and it won"t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself
these questions:
Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even there isn"t a test?
Do I have a good place to do my homework?
Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you
could do, write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc.
Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you"re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends
or teachers for help.
1. When you get worried, you should _____ .
A. ask someone for help first
B. try to find out why you"re worrying
C. control yourself and relax
D. try not to be angry with anyone else
2. To help you feel less worried you"d better _____.
A. sit there having fun
B. ask related questions to find a way
C. not solve the problem
D. not sit there thinking of something
3. Grades are often a top worry for kids because they have something to do with _____.
A. their studies
B. their daily life
C. their school life
D. their habits
4. If you really have a fight with a friend, you _____.
A. must write to him or her
B. had better say sorry to him or her
C. should find someone to talk to
D. have to play a game with him or her
5. The best title for the passage is _____.
A. Everyone worries
B. Worrying is no fun
C. Why are you worried
D. How to deal with worries
When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is
very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!
When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who
need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion"
(输血). The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion.
Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups-O, A, B and AB. We all have
blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find
that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and
the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group.
Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always
have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by
making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day,
when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying.
Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.
B. have lost a lot of blood
C. are not given the right kind of blood
D. are AB-group people
B. keep different groups of blood as much as possible
C. make it easier to sell or buy blood
D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years
B. the four groups of blood
C. where the blood bank is
D. what "blood transfusion" is
B. If I have B-group blood, I can give my blood to a person with AB-group blood.
C. If I have A- group blood, I can only give my blood to others with the same blood.
D. If I have O-group blood, I can get blood from anyone else safely.
B. something about 4 kinds of human"s blood
C. something about blood transfusion
D. all of the above
answer, aren"t they?
Is the sky blue? The sky has no color. We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly,
they need air to lift their wings. Planes can"t fly very high because the air gets thinner when they go up
higher. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, we"ll find no air there.
When we talk about the sky, we usually mean the atmosphere around the earth. It is like a very thick
"cover" over the earth and keeps it warm. Without the "cover", the earth would be a very cold place and
nothing could live on it.
Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue, but the sky
would be dark blue if you go to the top of the highest mountains. And you will see fewer clouds between
you and the sun.
And if you sit in a spaceship high above the earth, there is no air at all. The sky would be so dark that
its color would be black.
Sometimes the sky doesn"t look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other
colors in the sky. These are the most beautiful moments of the day.
Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters (散射) the sunlight. Light travels
through the air. Without air, there would be no light and no colors.
1. Planes can"t fly very high because .
A. there is air around the world
B. the air gets thinner when they go up higher
C. it"s warmer in the sky
D. the air gets thicker when they go up higher
2. What"s the meaning of the underlined word "atmosphere?"
A. 氧气
B. 大气层
C. 蓝天
D. 气氛
3. We can see colors of the sky because .
A. the sun rises and falls every day
B. the sky has lots of colors
C. the air scatters the sunlight
D. the sunlight has many colors
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There is little air without light and colors in the sky.
B. The sky will look red, orange and other colors at noon.
C. The sky has only one color when the sun rises and falls.
D. The sky is dark blue if you go to the top of the highest mountains.
New rules and behavior standards (标准) for middle school students came out in March.Middle
School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.The best students won"t only have
high marks.They will also be kids who don"t dye their hair,smoke or drink.The following are some of
the new rules.
Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else" work in all exam? Don"t do it again! That"s not
what an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don"t
tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at schoo1.Good students are kind to other people and love animals.April is a bird loving
month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn
more about animals and how to protect them.When more people work together,it makes it more fun for
everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together
can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only
yourself.
Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe we will
discover Earth II some day.Don"t look down on new ideas.Everyone"s ideas are important.You
should welcome them, because flew ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don"t let it happen to
you.If you have to go home late, you should take care of yourself and let your parents know.
Use the internet carefully.The internet can be useful for your studies.But something on the internet
isn"t good for kids, So try to look at Web pages that are good sites for children.Here are some;
http://kiks. Dastday. com;http://www. chinakids. net. com
1.An honest student should _____.
A.tell the truth even when he is wrong.
B.copy someone else"s work in an exam.
C.try to think of others,not only yourself.
D.quarrel with your teammates when your basketball team loses.
2.Tile main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _____.
A.making your team stronger
B.being strict with others
C.learning from each other
D.working together with others
3.Paragraph 5 tells students to _____.
A.1ive on the moon
B.discover Each
C.look down on new ideas
D.be open to new ideas
4.Good Web sites for children can _____.
A.be a waste of time
B.make life much easier
C.help them with their studies
D.do homework for them
5.The school new rules will help kids by telling them _____.
A.how they can study well
B.what is right and what is wrong
C.what they should do at school
D.how they can protect themselves
"What time is it?" Then people can tell me the exact time.But before the invention of clocks, it was
very difficult.One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time
on cloudy days or at night.
The first mechanical(计时)clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088.The first clock in
Europe was invented 195 years later, at the end of the 13th century.And in Britain, 67 years later, the
alarm clock was invented in Germany.
The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different from today"s in two main
ways.First, they only had an hour hand.Second, you could not wear them on your wrist. (手腕)You
had to keep them in your pocket- that"s why they were called "pocket clocks".
The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody bought
them.They did not become popular for a hundred years.
Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and are the new popular inventions in
time-keeping.Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971.
B.日冕
C.手表
D.闹钟
B.in England
C.in America
D.in Germany
B.67
C.328
D.374
B.many people liked to buy it
C.was the same as our watches nowadays
D.came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock
B.Ads
C.magazine
D.math book
Do you know something about the holiday, camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to
take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays.And their parents weren"t with them.Though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy, taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.Many parents
let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in
their life.And also learn some knowledge about living skills science,reading and writing. The most
important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.Most of families can afford to send their children
there for further (进一步的) study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges (收费) for them.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has
something with the kinds of holiday camps.
1.Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the _____.
A.holiday camps
B.English holiday camps
C.Science holiday camps
D.Chinese holiday camps
2.When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps their parents _____.
A.must be with them
B.have to look after them nearby
C.must stay at home
D.aren"t with them
3.The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is _____.
A.to learn some English words
B.to learn much knowledge about many things
C.to learn to look after themselves
D.to have a farther study about many subjects
4.The cost to take part in a holiday camps is _____.
A.very dear
B.not so cheap
C.very high
D.very low
5.The students who often take part in the holiday camps _____.
A.must have much knowledge about many things
B.must be very thin
C.must be very tall
D.must be very beautiful
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