题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
小题1:New English words are needed because _____.
A.people use old words in a new way |
B.the population is bigger now |
C.the old words are not enough |
D.new ideas and new inventions appear all the time |
A.Tea. | B.Earthquake. | C.Airplane. | D.Sello tape. |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.that the English language is always changing |
B.that there are new ideas in England today |
C.how people name new products and inventions |
D.how people use old words in a new way |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
解析
试题分析:62.根据People need new words for new ideas and new inventions.可知选D。
63.根据“tea”came from China可知选A。
64.短文中提到四种构词途径:一是从其它语言引进单词,如:tomato;二是合成词,如:countryside;三是缩写词,如:photo;四是派生词,如:sandwich。所以选B。
65.本文主要接好了英语单词的发展变化,重点介绍了英语单词的集中形成方法,故选A,英语是一直发展变化的。
点评:本文介绍了英文单词的发展变化的问题,重点介绍了英语中四种构词方法。动笔前先要读懂全文,然后带着问题再读全文,找出关键句子完成阅读。有些问题需要自己分析总结,注意从关键单词提取重要信息,如64小题就需要良好的分析总结能力。
核心考点
试题【English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new i】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读下面一段材料,并根据其内容完成信息记录表。
Hello, everybody! Do you want to improve your English in a short time? Windy English Club is a good place for you. We have a good environment for you to study in. And we have many excellent teachers to teach you.
Here is some information about our club. Our courses start on July 3rd, and end before National Day, on September 29. Classes meet every Wednesday and Friday, from 7 to 9 in the evening. If you want to take the course, please come to my office a week before classes begin. You need to pay 800 yuan for them. The courses include grammar, written English, conversation and listening skills. If you want to know more about the courses, please call me at 8673425. I’m Allan. Thank you.
Windy English Club | |
Advantages | It has a good environment and a lot of (1) teachers. |
Duration(持续时间) of the courses | About (2) month(s). |
Time for classes | Every (3) and Friday, from 7:00pm to 9:00 pm |
Courses | Grammar, (4), conversation and listening skills |
Allan’s telephone number | (5) |
Look at the boy. His English name is Mike Smith. His Chinese name is Li Hai. He is from England. He’s twelve years old. My name is Hao Gang. Tom is my English name. I’m from Shanghai. I’m thirteen. Mike and I are good friends. We are in Grade Seven. I am in Class 3 and he is in Class 5. Today is Thursday. We want to swim after school.
小题1:How old is Li Hai?
A.10 years old. | B.11 years old. |
C.12 years old. | D.13 years old. |
A.Beijing. | B.Tianjin. |
C.Shanghai. | D.Guangzhou. |
A.Class 2. | B.Class 3. |
C.Class 4. | D.Class 5. |
A.Wednesday. | B.Thursday. |
C.Friday. | D.Saturday. |
A.Mike and Tom are in the same grade. |
B.Mike and Tom are in the same class. |
C.Mike and Tom are from the same country. |
D.Mike and Tom are the same age. |
Everybody wants to be healthy.You know food is very important.There is much healthy food.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you.But don’t eat too much chocolate.It’s not healthy food.Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,“An apple a day keeps a doctor away.”Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early and do some sports every day.Don’t be lazy(懒)!You will be healthy and happy.
小题1:.Which of these following sentences is true?___________.
A.Everybody is healthy. | B.We don’t want to be healthy. |
C.Food is important. | D.There isn’t much healthy food. |
A.It makes you beautiful. |
B.It makes you young. |
C.It makes you tall. |
D.It makes you grow and make you strong and happy. |
A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. |
B.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. |
C.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. |
D.You want to be a doctor. |
A.Fruit and vegetables. | B.Healthy food. |
C.Healthy food and sports. | D.Sports. |
下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据其中的内容, 填入相应的节目名称。
A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
B. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.
D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the Internet to do their homework.
小题1:. -------Money Isn’t Everything
小题2:. -------Activities For Free Time
小题3:. -------Study Tools
小题4: -------Farms of the Future
小题5:. -------Parents’ Headache
Welcome to my room. Open the door(门). You can see a desk. There are some books on the desk. My pens are on the desk, too. Behind the door there is a basketball. I love it very much. On the wall there are two pictures. Look at the boy. It"s me. Where is my football? Oh! It’s on the sofa(沙发). Is my computer on the desk? No , it isn’t . It’s next to the desk. I love my room. It’s very nice , isn’t it?
小题1:.Where are the books? They are___________.
A.on the sofa | B.on the wall | C.on the desk | D.under the desk |
A.computer | B.football | C.basketball | D.TV |
A.me | B.my brother | C.my friend | D.my father |
A.Yes, it is. | B.No, it isn’t. | C.Yes, it’s. | D.I don’t know. |
A.on the desk | B.on the sofa | C.next to the desk | D.next to the sofa |
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