题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping (拍) of each other"s raised (举起的) right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200120/20200120054355-91127.png)
小题1:“Give me five” is a gesture to _______.
A.make people laugh | B.ask for money |
C.celebrate success | D.search one’s pocket |
A.toes | B.hands | C.arms | D.legs |
A.Rome | B.America | C.China | D.Britain |
A.Both kids clap their left hands. |
B.Both kids clap their right hands. |
C.Both kids do high fives several times. |
D.Both kids do high fives with both right and left hands. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国一条重要的交际用语give me five,文中介绍了它的含义及由来。
小题1:根据短文第三段描述,可知这是一个庆祝胜利的手势,故选C。
小题2:根据第二段It means the clapping (拍) of each other"s raised (举起的) right hands together.描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据最后一段This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝).描述,可知选A。
小题4:根据图片提示,可知此处指的是孩子们互击双手。故选D。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。阅读中注意把握短文给出的一切关键信息,如本文中的图片就是解答最后一小题的关键依据。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
核心考点
试题【If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yu】;主要考察你对教育文化类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Bitterness often appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to help you to deal with it.
Accept(接受) it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive(原谅) and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
小题1:According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_________.
A.holds us back | B.forget us | C.doesn’t like us | D.does hurt us |
A.our health problems like hear disease |
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind |
C.the person who says something that hurts us |
D.our relationship with friends and family members |
A.误解 | B.否认 | C.疏远 | D.减轻 |
A.make the person who hurts you look bad |
B.hate the person who hurts us often |
C.accept that we are hurting the other person |
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
A.we should enjoy someone who hurts us |
B.we should pay more attention to our friends. |
C.the peace of mind is more important than hurt itself |
D.it’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person |
About money
Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.
American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.
About school
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.
Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.
小题1:What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?
A.Study at home | B.Do part-time jobs |
C.Take part in sports groups | D.Do chores |
A.they usually spend less than they have |
B.they spend more than they have |
C.they don’t like spend money at all |
D.they make a lot of money |
A.Chinese parents usually give their kids money. |
B.American children love to make money by themselves. |
C.The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities. |
D.Americans usually spend more money than they have. |
A.学术的 | B.娱乐的 | C.运动的 | D.休闲的 |
A.Differences between Chinese and Americans. |
B.Chinese students and Americans |
C.Chinese parents and American parents. |
D.Chinese values and American values |
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
小题1:How is bamboo like grass?
A.It grows quickly. | B.It"s wood.` | C.it is easy to cut. | D.It is very thin. |
A.in China | B.in Europe | C.on mountains | D.in Africa |
A.it is cheap | B.it has different colours |
C.it is strong | D.it has been used by Asians |
A.make money | B.be trees | C.grow quickly | D.carry water |
A.a short time |
B.many thousands of years |
C.many hundreds of years |
D.about 100 years |
Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
小题1:How long is it since basketball was invented?
A.1000 years | B.More than 100 years |
C.1100 years | D.Less than 100 years |
A.they had much homework to do |
B.they often got into fights |
C.they couldn"t play outdoors |
D.they had little time to study |
A.Some students | B.Some teachers |
C.Some students" parents | D.Some of his friends |
A.receives the ball. |
B.throws the ball to another student |
C.runs quickly with the ball in his hand |
D.throws the ball into the basket |
A.Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball. |
B.It was easy to invent the game. |
C.The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad. |
D.The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor. |
First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.
Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. You’ll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered.
小题1:A tale about fairies(神话) should be read_________.
A.slowly | B.carefully | C.rapidly | D.to change one’s speed fast to slow |
A.either rapidly or slowly | B.rapidly | C.neither rapidly nor slowly | D.slowly |
A.Novels | B.Letters |
C.Some things full of important information | D.Newspapers and magazines |
A.read more books | B.be better readers |
C.fit our speed to our needs | D.change our speed of reading now and then(不时地) |
A.why you are reading | B.what you are reading |
C.the speed of reading | D.careful reading |
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