题目
题型：浙江省期中题难度：来源：
(国际奥委会) announced it on October 2. Rio beat Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid to win the bid (赢得举办权).
It will be the first South American city to host the Games. The city will also host the 2014 World Cup.
Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil (巴西). Population: 6 million; Language: Portuguese (葡萄
牙语). Rio has the world"s largest urban (城市中的) forest, the Tijuca forest. Every year Rio de Janeiro holds
a carnival (狂欢节). It is like a big party. People dress up, dance samba (桑巴) and have fun. It usually lasts
for a week. More than 2 million tourists come to Rio every year. Half a million people visit the city for the
carnival each year.
People celebrated when Rio won the 2016 Olympic bid.
B. Chicago
C. London
D. Tokyo
B. A million
C. Two million
D. More than 2 million
C. Spain
D. Germany
B. Two
C. Three
D. None of the above
B. strict
C. orderly
D. messy
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 RIO de Janeiro (里约热内卢) will host the 2016 Olympic Games. The Internati】；主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
◇Natural ways of keeping time
In ancient time, people had to use the sun and the moon to tell time. They got up when the sun came
up and worked in the fields until the sun went down.
◇Man-made things
The sand clock is made of two glass balls joined in a narrow neck. The top ball was filled with sand.
The sand slowly moved through the neck into the bottom (底部) hall. People knew the time by watching
how much sand fell to the bottom ball. People also made the water clock. They made a small hole near the
bottom of a pot. When the water in the pot dripped (滴) out, marking (刻度) inside the pot showed how
much fame passed.
◇Body clocks in living things
Animals" body clock
Animals don"t need clocks to know time. They have their body clocks. Birds know when to fly to
warmer places before winter. Some animals know when to keep more food for the winter. Some fish know
when it"s time to move up the river and lay eggs.
Plants" own chock
Plants have their own clocks to keep time. Plants know when to open flowers or when to drop their
leaves.
Body clock in human beings
People also have their own body clocks. When we get used to our lives, our body clocks can be very
exact. It can tell us when it"s time to wake up. It can also tell us when to eat or to go to sleep.
B. By the sand clock or the water clock.
C. By looking at the sun.
D. By feeling whether tired or not.
B. They ask other animals.
C. They use the sun and the moon.
D. They make something to tell time.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Six.
B. Both of them have two glass balls.
C. Both of them can be used only once.
D. Both of them give the time by quantity (数量).
B. nature"s clocks
C. time and clock
D. how people keep time
New York is located (位于) in the southeast of the New York State. It"s the largest city and port (港口) in
America, and the biggest economic (经济的) center in the world. We often call it "the Big Apple", "the City that
Never Sleeps", "the Capital of the World" and "the Empire City", etc.
In New York City, there are many popular tourist attractions and landmarks.
1. Empire State Building (built in 1931) It has 102 floors.
Its name comes from the nickname of New York Empire State.
2. The Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)
We also call it "Liberty Enlightening the World". It"s located in Liberty Island in New York Harbor (海港).
It"s the symbol of the New York City.
3. The Rockefeller Center (洛克菲勒中心) (built by the Rockefeller family)
It is located in the center of Midtown Manhattan (曼哈顿). It has 19 commercial buildings.
4. The American Museum of Natural History (built in 1869)
It"s a building in Roman and Renaissance (文艺复兴) styles.
5. Central Park
It"s a large public, urban park in New York City.
6. Broadway (百老汇)
Broadway is a wise avenue in New York City. The name Broadway is an English translation of the Dutch
(荷兰的) name, Breede Weg.
B. the biggest port in America
C. the biggest economic center in the world
D. All of the above
B. The Statue of Liberty
C. Empire State Building
D. Broadway
B. the Capital of the America
C. the Empire City
D. both A and C
B. The Rockefeller Center
C. Central Park
D. Empire State Building
B. The American Museum of Natural History is a building in Roman and Renaissance styles.
C. Central Park is a small public, urban park in New York City.
D. The Rockefeller Center was built by the Rockefeller family.
It"s the (1)______ wall on Earth. It"s over 4000 miles long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. ① The history
of Great than years Wall a more 2000 has of. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty. In ancient days it
was (2) d______ to build such a wall. Our forefathers (祖先) carried, lifted and laid big bricks and stones with
simple tools. (3) E______ brick and stone fits well, even though they didn"t have our modern machines! All the
work was done by hand. ②Thousand of people died while building the wall.
Since then, it has been repaired and (4) r______ many times. Now the Great Wall has been on a new look.
It has become a place of interest. It"s visited by large number. of people from all (5) o______ the world. Many
of them have got to know the famous Chinese saying: ③"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a
true man."
(1).______(2).______(3).______(4).______(5).______
2. 请将①处重新排列，连成一个完整的句子。
_____________________________________________
3. 找出文中②处的错误并改正。
_____________________________________________
4. 将文中③处的英文译成中文。
_____________________________________________
British who did. Here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland.
Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy. This Englishman traveled in a Carriage. On his way, he
stopped in a small town called Geneva in Switzerland.
There was a carriage clock in it. This was the earliest kind of watch. A blacksmith"s assistant happened
to see the clock. He wanted to know what it was and asked the English man about it. "It is a carriage clock."
said the man. "This machine can tell the time but it isn"t working now."
The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to try to repair, so the traveler handed him the clock. The assistant was
a very clever man, so it was easy for him to repair it. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the
traveler had gone on his way, he made a watch of exactly the same type (样式).
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today, Swiss watches are sold in countries all over the
world.
B. Pens.
C. Watches.
D. Shoes.
B. A joke.
C. The time.
D. A lie.
B. The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to wear the clock.
C. The blacksmith"s assistant wanted to repair the clock for the man.
D. The blacksmith"s assistant repaired the carriage.
B. Swiss watches are sold only in Switzerland.
C. The English traveler was the inventor of the watches.
D. Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visit?
Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren"t any roads
and streets in the city. So there aren"t any cars and buses. There are many canals (运河) in the city. There
is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in
boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends.
But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water,
The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians (威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. So
they want to save Venice from the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice? They can
build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. Thus
Venice will not sink.
B. the most important woman in Italy.
C. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic Sea.
D. the most important city in Italy.
B. it is sinking into the Adriatic Sea.
C. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canals.
D. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities.
B. by bike.
C. in cars.
D. in boats.
B. is going down…is going up
C. has risen… has sunk
D. will go up…will go do
B. will try to do something to save their city.
C. want to stay there until the water covers the city.
D. do not love the city any longer.
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