题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
History is also filled with feelings, with pain, joy, excitement, and fear.
Facts are set down in books, but what happens to feelings? How can you take the pain, for example, and write it into a history book? You can’t. But you can put it to music. Take the blues for example.
The blues started when black musicians in the South began to sing about their hard times, those times which made them feel blue. The early blues was the beginning of other musical styles, from jazz to rock and roll.
Music, you might say, is a record of feelings.
Of course, facts are important: the civil rights movement, the race for space, the Vietnam War. But the feelings behind these events – the pride of being black, the excitement of a rocket blast (点火起飞), the pain of a war – are also an important part of history.
小题1:In the passage, the word “blue” and the word “blues” are related to __________.
A.a feeling and a kind of music | B.a color |
C.a kind of music and a person | D.people and their feelings |
A.A history book | B.Music. |
C.History. | D.Hard times. |
A.what caused the Vietnam War |
B.the feelings behind some important events |
C.the relation between history and music |
D.why he wrote the article |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要向我们讲述了什么是历史,及人民在一些历史事件后的感受。
小题1:根据The blues started when black musicians in the South began to sing about their hard times, those times which made them feel blue.描述,可知blue与人的感情有关,blues与音乐有关,故选A。
小题2:根据The blues started when black musicians in the South began to sing about their hard times, those times which made them feel blue.描述,可知艰难的时刻,使人们闷闷不乐。故选D。
小题3:通过短文最后一段可知,作者也解释了一些重大事件后的感受。故选B。
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
核心考点
试题【History, as we know, is filled with facts, with places, names, dates, and events】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded(记录)in the Guinness Book of Records.
Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled(用桨划)a bathtub(浴缸)145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29. 1983. A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance(距离)record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. It took the team 35 days to cover the distance.
Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney,Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28, 1989. The climbers carried a dinner table. chairs, and a meal up the mountain. When they reached the top, they all put on warm suits for dinner.
People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records.
小题1: According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May, 1983?
A.A record for paddling a bathtub. |
B.A record for climbing a mountain. |
C.A record for pushing a hospital bed |
D.A record for swimming across a river. |
A.start | B.go through | C.keep | D.know |
A.The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney. |
B.Only nine people held the highest dinner party. |
C.They had a meal on the mountain. |
D.They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party. |
a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford.
b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing.
c. A group of nine people from Sydney had a dinner party on the top of Mountain Huascaran.
d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon.
A.a-b-c-d | B.d-b-c-a | C.a-d-b-c | D.b-a-d-c |
A.Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh. |
B.People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things. |
C.Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given. |
D.Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon, Great Britain. |
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出现), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
小题1:The best title(题目)of the text should be ___.
A.Cities or Villages | B.Back to Towns |
C.How Cities Grew | D.People and Animals |
A.villages | B.animals | C.cities | D.people |
A.more people live near the factories |
B.people began to live in the factories |
C.many people began to work in villages |
D.many machines appeared in big factories |
A.people like to work only in big cities |
B.some people don"t like to live in big cities |
C.there will be no small towns in the future(将来) |
D.it is better to live in cities than in villages |
A. Worked in villages B. Lived near the factories.
C. Learned to grow food. D. Built factories.
E. Began to live near each other.
A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b
C. c, e, a, d, b D. a. c. d. e. b
“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”
How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! You can google it and find the answer immediately!
Google is the most popular Internet search engine(搜索引擎)in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company(公司). Their first office was in a friend’s garage(车库).The company name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number — 1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The Google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
小题1:Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?
A.Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question. |
B.Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question. |
C.Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage. |
D.Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world. |
A.楼房 | B.账单 | C.订单 | D.支票 |
A.there was not any search engine on the Internet |
B.nobody supported them except their family and friends |
C.Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to answer any question |
D.one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000 |
A.Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world. |
B.The Google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002. |
C.Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros. |
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular. |
A.the development of the Google search engine |
B.about Larry Page and Sergey Brin |
C.how to find information on the Internet |
D.how to use the Google search engine |
At first men didn’t know how to make a fire. Sometimes trees were hit by lightning .Then a fire was started .People took some of the fire near their homes. A fire was very important for three reasons. It kept them warm. Wild animals were frightened when they saw it. And when food was cooked, it tasted much better.
But men didn’t know how to make a fire. When they had a fire, they didn’t let it stop burning. If it went out, they couldn"t start it again. They had to wait for lightning to start another fire. Sometimes they had to wait for years.
Later, they learned how to make a fire. But it was not easy to make something burn . Now we have matches. We can carry them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to.
小题1:Millions of years ago people didn’t live in cold places because________.
A.they were afraid of cold |
B.they didn’t know how to keep warm |
C.they couldn’t make a fire |
D.they couldn’t find cold places |
A.wild animals enjoyed fire very much |
B.the cooked food tasted better than uncooked food |
C.the uncooked food tasted much better |
D.wild animals needed fire to keep them warm |
A.in cold places | B.in our pockets |
C.if it is necessary | D.in the forest |
A.People are much cleverer now than they were long before. |
B.A fire could be made by lightning. |
C.We can make a fire with matches |
D.After man knew how to make a fire, it became very easy to burn something . |
In real life, people do not think the dictionaries give the right meaning of a word. For example, the dictionaries say that tomatoes are fruits. But few people know that. Most people think they are vegetables. They call them vegetables and eat them as vegetables. To most people, fruits mean sweet things like apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.
What are vegetables then? We call many plants and grasses vegetables. Some people think some fruits are vegetables, such as apples, pears and bananas. But to most people, vegetables mean things like potatoes, onions and carrots.
小题1:A long time ago, some people in the United States _______.
A.wanted to know what were fruits and vegetables |
B.didn’t know when to eat fruits |
C.didn’t think fruits were as good as vegetables |
D.didn’t talk about fruits and vegetables |
A.before a meal | B.after a meal | C.alone | D.during a meal |
A.They are the same as vegetables. |
B.They are sweet things. |
C.They are like potatoes, onions and carrots. |
D.They are only apples, pears, oranges and watermelons. |
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