题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.
The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape, but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake
Location | The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___小题1:____, lies in the ____小题2:____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___小题3:____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road. |
Name | It used to be a long river ___小题4:____ the Baozhang Lake. It gets its ____小题5:____ name from a poem and becomes ____小题6:____ both at home and abroad. |
_____小题7:_____ | Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____小题8:____ to the Slender West Lake. |
Features | It ___小题9:____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. It also contains rich historical and ___小题10:___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. |
答案
小题1:area
小题2:northwest
小题3:faces
小题4:called/named
小题5:present
小题6:famous
小题7:History / Development
小题8:traveled
小题9:follows
小题10:cultural
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了瘦西湖的位置、面积、来历、历史以及它在世界上的地位等。
小题1:根据It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares可知,瘦西湖的占地面积是123.6公顷。故填area。
小题2:根据The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou,可知,瘦西湖位于扬州的西北,根据本空的位置,需要填northwestern的名词northwest。
小题3:本空在句中作谓语,而根据with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road.可知,本空应该填faces。
小题4:根据The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake可知,本题应该填named。Called与named用法和意思是相同的,故也可以填called。
小题5:通过A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name可知,本空应该填present“现在的”。
小题6:根据 to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad. 可知,这使得瘦西湖在海内外有好名声,也就是很著名。所以本题填famous。
小题7:根据右边的内容可知,这是有关瘦西湖的历史。故应填History也是它的发展,故也可填Development。
小题8:根据Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.可知,康熙和乾隆都参观过瘦西湖。再根据to,故用travel。
小题9:根据 the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape,可知,本句的意思应是“它遵循自然景观的线条和创造了瘦西湖独特的美。”“遵循”是follows。
小题10:根据but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.可知,既然前面用了history的形容词,本空应该用culture的形容词cultural。
点评:由于本文中出现的生词比较多,所以理解起来可能会有一定的难度,需要我们反复阅读,理解文章的意思。此类题目是比较难的,因为几乎每个空都不能在文中找到相同的单词,都需要我们根据句型的意思进行总结或推断,方能得出答案,故做题时一定要反复阅读,注意分析。
核心考点
试题【阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) The Slender West Lake S】;主要考察你对社会历史类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
The teacher"s job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it"s very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.
根据课文内容选择最佳答案(每题两分,共10分)
小题1:From the passage we know ________.
A.students are taught everything at school |
B.a teacher can"t teach his students everything |
C.school is really not important and useful |
D.Edison learned lots of knowledge at school |
A.to help his students with their lessons |
B.to teach his students everything |
C.to show his students how how to study by themselves |
D.to tell them how to study |
a.How important are the study methods for students?
b.What does the teacher"s experience of success in study mean?
c.Where should students study?
d.What is the job of a teacher?
A.c,a,b,d | B.b,c,a,d |
C.c,b,d,a | D.c,d,a,b |
小题4:Which of the following is right?
A.If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge. |
B.We can learn everything from our teachers. |
C.The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning. |
D.It is the only job for students to learn knowledge. |
A.A real job for teachers |
B.Study in and outside school |
C.Practice-the only way of learning |
D.How to learn language |
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi( 马拉维 ).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists. These years, taking a “ bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.
28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job.“I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.
小题1:In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A.cars | B.bikes | C.trains | D.buses |
A.on the side of the road | B.popular and heavy |
C.all over the country | D.cheap and easy |
A.going shopping is easy | B.making boats is difficult |
C.riding a bike taxi is cheap | D.carrying heavy people is interesting |
A.Bike Riders | B.A Special Country | C.Bike Taxis | D.A Cheap Journey |
Nathan Sawaya"s childhood was a lot of fun. He drew cartoons, wrote stories, and played with plastic toy bricks (积木). His grandparents bought his first set of toy bricks when he was five years old and he"s been building with toy bricks ever since. He even took his building bricks to college with him! Instead of books and a computer, he had a model of Greenwich Village made of bricks on his desk.
Nathan started as a lawyer but gave up His highly-paid (高薪的) job to become an artist that uses toys in his art. He uses toy bricks to build everything from the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像) to Superman! He has more than 1.5 million colored bricks in his working room in New York which he uses to make pieces of art. He started by building small models but then decided to do something big and created a self-portrait (自画像). It took him two days just to build the eyes.
Nathan"s work has appeared in museums around the world. Children love his art because it is made out of the same toys that they play with at home and adults love his work because it is fascinating. Since it began in2007, Nathan"s exhibition "The Art of the Brick" has been very popular with museum visitors everywhere.
"I"m proud that I took a dream I had as a child, to become an artist, and I have actually made a job out of it," says Nathan. "To do what you love in life is the most important thing."
小题1:What did Nathan put on his desk at college?
A.The Statue of Liberty. | B.Superman. |
C.His serf-portrait. | D.A Greenwich Village modal. |
A.Because he made little money out of a lawyer. |
B.Because he wanted to make toys for the children. |
C.Because he decided to become an artist of toy bricks. |
D.Because he was going to work in the museum instead. |
A.Nathan"s work. | B.Nathan"s exhibition. |
C.Nathan"s art. | D.Nathan"s self-portrait |
A.The Brick Artist | B.The Brick Exhibition |
C.Toy Bricks for Adults | D.The Artist"s Childhood |
When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭), It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw, He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If your miss your bus and there aren"t any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload, No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless, But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw, If the city bans rickshaws, these men won"t have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata. |
B.Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata. |
C.Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata. |
D.Rickshaws are very useful for the people"s daily life in Kolkata. |
A.A bus. | B.A taxi. | C.A car. | D.A rickshaw. |
A.make | B.increase | C.forbid | D.collect |
A.The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns. |
B.The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata. |
C.The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven. |
D.The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars. |
Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air.There the raindrops become frozen.Many drops may freeze 23 to form balls of ice;these ice balls,or hailstones,then 24 to earth.
During the storm in Dubuque,the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops.When some of these frogs became covered with ice,both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground.
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