当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 科普环保类 > 阅读理解。                                                             Running is bec...
题目
题型:山东省期中题难度:来源:
阅读理解。                                                        
     Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough
exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don"t smoke, and exercise more."
     Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose
weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
     Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
     Running can also help people lo relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______. A. eat much
B. keep healthy
C. run fast
D. waste time 2. Doctors tell us _____. A. not to smoke
B. not to exercise
C. to drink much
D. to eat much 3. The underlined word "weight" means _____. A. 疾病
B. 体重
C. 速度
D. 健康 4. The third paragraph (段落) shows _____. A. running helps people to relax
B. running people have many health problems
C. running helps build a strong heart
D. running people have few health problems 5. The writer mainly tells us _____. A. how to run
B. how to lose weight
C. running is a good way to keep healthy
D. running is better than doctors
答案
1-5 BABDC
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。                                                             Running is bec】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
阅读理解。     Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe (呼吸) is getting dirty. People all
over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.
     Have you ever watched the smoke from chimneys (烟囱) rising high and spreading (散布) out in the air?
Or seen the smoke that puffs (喷出) from cars and trucks on the road? Or watched the smoke trailing (从后
面喷出) from a jet plane?
     Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air. But it is not good to breathe. If we are going to keep well and
strong, we need to breathe clean air.
     With more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting
harder and harder to keep our air clean.
     Scientists have already found ways to stop or slow down some of things that made the air dirty. They
will not stop working till we have clean air again. 1. The air we breathe is getting _________. A. dirty
B. clear
C. clean 2. Air is important to _________. A. everything
B. animal
C. every living thing 3. The smoke that sometimes look pretty in the air is _________ to breathe. A. good
B. will
C. not good 4. We need to breathe clean air to keep _________. A. clean
B. good
C. well and strong 5. Scientists will not stop working _________ we have clean air again. A. while
B. till
C. when
题型:山东省期中题难度:| 查看答案
完形填空。      The seasons in Australia are the opposite of ours.   1   it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is   2   
the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. The summer is in December,   3   and
February. The north of the country is   4   than the south.
     Australia"s main problem is   5  . A very large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast has
rain   6   the year round. There are no dry months here.
     In March 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn"t   7  . There were
138 million sheep in Australia this year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world.
     Because there was no   8   rain and the grass didn"t grow well, the farmers   9   to sell many of their sheep
and many sheep  10 , too. It was a great disaster (灾难) for Australian farmers.
题型:期中题难度:| 查看答案
题型:山东省期中题难度:| 查看答案
(     )1. A. Because 
(     )2. A. in      
(     )3. A. November   
(     )4. A. colder  
(     )5. A. water   
(     )6. A. whole   
(     )7. A. have    
(     )8. A. plenty  
(     )9. A. have    
(     )10. A. died    
B. Since     
B. on        
B. January       
B. cooler   
B. sheep     
B. half     
B. fall     
B. a little  
B. had        
B. dead     
C. When      
C. to        
C. March      
C. hotter   
C. pollution      
C. all       
C. give        
C. a lot     
C. must       
C. death   
D. For          
D. near         
D. October       
D. warmer   
D. population                  
D. part         
D. keep          
D. enough   
D. needed         
D. dying       
阅读理解。
     The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat (咽部疼痛). You
sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It"s not a serious
disease, but you can feel quite bad.
     There isn"t a cure (良药) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example,
you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of
water, too. A doctor once told me."With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine,
it will go on for a whole week!"
     A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of
lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases
that we can"t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the
average people now live longer than their grandparents.
1. A cold often starts with _______.
A. a headache
B. a cough
C. a pain in your throat
D. feeling a little cold
2. What should we do when we catch a cold?
A. We only take some medicine.
B. We should rest well,drink much water and have some medicine.
C. We just wait for a whole week.
D. We only need a good rest.
3. What makes a sore throat feel better?
A. The medicine aspirin.
B. A lot of water.
C. Something inside lemons.
D. The root of a plant.
4. What is the real meaning of the doctor"s words?
A. There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.
B. There is some medicine that can cure the cold.
C. You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.
D. The cold is a serious disease.
5. From the passage.which of the following is not TRUE?
A. You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.
B. We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.
C. Even if you don"t take any medicine,you will feel well after seven days.
D. People have found a cure for old age.
完形填空。
     Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn"t have medicine. There was no
modern machine, 1_______.
     Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is 2_______. Water pollution has 3_______ our
rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and 4_______ our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 5_______
louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 6_______ kind of pollution. It"s 7_______ to
all living things in the world.
     Cars, planes and factories all pollute our 8_______ every day. Sometimes the polluted air is 9_______ thick
that it is like a quilt (被子) called smog (烟雾).
     Many countries are 10_______ rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water 11_______ it
is thrown away, and they mustn"t let dirty 12_______ go into the air.
     We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the 13_______ and do not throw them on
the ground. We can go to work by bus 14_______ our friends in the same one. If there are fewer people
driving, there will be 15_______ pollution.
     Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
题型:浙江省期中题难度:| 查看答案
题型:浙江省期中题难度:| 查看答案
版权所有 CopyRight © 2012-2019 超级试练试题库 All Rights Reserved.
(     )1. A. too      
(     )2. A. population 
(     )3. A. made      
(     )4. A. provides  
(     )5. A. say       
(     )6. A. possible  
(     )7. A. bad       
(     )8. A. water     
(     )9. A. too      
(     )10. A. doing    
(     )11. A. before   
(     )12. A. water   
(     )13. A. schoolbag 
(     )14. A. for    
(     )15. A. less    
B. also     
B. production
B. increased 
B. pollutes  
B. consider  
B. serious   
B. powerful  
B. food     
B. very     
B. making    
B. after     
B. soil      
B. kitchen   
B. and     
B. more     
C. neither       
C. pollution      
C. afforded       
C. produces      
C. speak         
C. useful       
C. quick         
C. soil          
C. much           
C. writing       
C. as soon as     
C. smoke          
C. dustbin (垃圾箱)
C. to            
C. fewer          
D. either           
D. competition       
D. influenced       
D. prevents         
D. become           
D. medical          
D. good             
D. air              
D. so               
D. thinking         
D. when                               
D. sand             
D. greenhouse (温室)
D. with             
D. better          
阅读理解。
     It"s 8:00 pm. You are sitting in front of the television and feel like some chocolate ice cream. You can"t
stop thinking about it. If you can"t find any in the fridge, you may even go to the shop to get some.
     We all have those strong wishes for delicious food like ice cream, fast noodles, or fried chicken. Eating
a little is not bad for your health, but eating too much can give you weight problems. So how do you stop
yourself from eating more? Experts (专家) have some easy ways to get over your cravings (抵制诱惑).
     Let them pass. Studies show that the cravings last only about 10 minutes, so try to wait for a short time
to let the cravings pass before you walk into the kitchen or to the shop.
     Eat less at a time. You need to care about how much you are eating. Try to eat only a little bit of food at
one time. For example, put potato chips in a small bowl and just eat those in it.
     Eat healthy food. Try to eat a similar (相似的) food that is healthier than the one you want. A glass of
milk is better than sweets. Or, low-fat yogurt (酸奶) is healthier than ice cream.
     Eat all kinds of food. Every food is good for your health if you eat in a right way.
1. The word "them" in "Let them pass" means "_______".
A. the cravings for clothes
B. the cravings for food
C. the cravings for money
D. the cravings for video games
2. Studies show that the cravings last only about _______ minutes.
A. 30
B. 20
C. 10
D. 5
3. From Paragraph 4 (第4段), we know we"d better _______ to keep healthy.
A. care about what we are eating
B. eat beef on a big plate
C. not eat too much at a time
D. eat more potato chips
4. Which is healthy food?
A. low-fat yogurt
B. ice cream
C. chocolate
D. fast noodles
5. This passage mainly (主要) tells us ________.
A. we"d better not have chocolate ice cream
B. we need to know what we eat every day
C. not every food is good for our health
D. how we can stop ourselves from eating more