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Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)
Ben is reading the following magazine article now. He wants to find out more about a special kind of theft.
Identity(身份) theft
The modern world is very convenient. It’s     85     to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also face a growing problem: identity theft.
We often give our personal information to stores. That     86     our birth date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply for a store membership, we give our information to a stranger. When buying something online, we do the same thing.
87    work hard to get that information. They- steal receipts(收据) and     88     computers. They also try to steal our passwords. They can use that information to become" another person. That’s identity theft.
One common crime is to apply for a credit card using     89     else’s name. The thief buys expensive things but doesn’t pay the bill. That can hurt a victims credit. With bad credit, it’s harder to get bank or car loans.
90     can you prevent identity theft? First, be careful about giving away personal information.    91    give someone your birth date and personal ID number when necessary. Second, tear up old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don’t want them. Finally, some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible.
小题1:
A.hardB.interestingC.easyD.exciting
小题2:
A.includesB.collectsC.consistsD.means
小题3:
A.PeopleB.ThievesC.EngineersD.Bank clerks
小题4:
A.break intoB.break outC.work forD.keep off
小题5:
A.someoneB.no oneC.anyoneD.everyone
小题6:
A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why
小题7:
A.NeverB.EverC.OnlyD.Even

答案

小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:C
解析

小题1:结合上文The modern world is very convenient.现代社会非常方便。可知本句句意为,买东西或者租东西很容易,故选C。
小题1:词义辨析。includes 包括;collects 收集;consists 由……组成;means意味着。句意:那包括我们的生日,个人身份证号码以及家庭地址,故选A。
小题1:结合下文They- steal receipts(收据)可知前面句意为:盗贼们想方设法得到哪些信息,故选B。
小题1:短语辨析。break into 非法进入;break out爆发;work for 效劳,为……工作;keep off让开,不接近。结合下文They also try to steal our passwords.他们也试图偷盗我们的密码。可知前面是指入侵电脑,故选A。
小题1:词义辨析。Someone有人,某人;no one没有一个人; anyone任何人;everyone每个人。句意:用其他人的名字,泛指某人,故选 A。
小题1:疑问词辨析。When什么时候;Where在哪儿; How怎样,如何; Why为什么。结合下文可知句意为:你如何防止身份盗用?故选C。
小题1:词义辨析。Never永远不;Ever 曾经; Only仅仅;Even甚至。结合上下文可知句意为:永远不要给人你的出生日期……故选 C。
核心考点
试题【Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)Be】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are“factories”.They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 
小题1:How does every living thing on the earth live?
A. Each plant can live alone.
B. Each animal can live alone.
C. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.
小题2:Which living things can use the sun’s energy directly?
A. Animals      B. Plants         C. All living things
小题3:Who often break up the food chains?
A. Human beings
B. Animals
C. Plant and animals
小题4: Which of the following do you think is the best title of this passage?
A. Animals         B. Plants       C. Food Chains    
小题5:Where can you probably find this passage?
A. In a news report.
B. In your textbook.
C. In a business magazine.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
"Who did this?" Mrs. Green asked with a piece of broken glass in her hand. She had never been so   51  with us. The classroom was so quiet. All students looked at the window except me. I kept my head   52  . I knew it was me. I broke it when I practiced   53  baseball. But should I tell the truth? If I did, I would be in trouble, I didn’t have enough   54 . How could I afford to buy such an expensive window? I really didn’t want to put up my hand,   55  at last I said. “I did it. I am sorry.” It was not   56  for me to say those words.
Mrs. Green went to the book shelf and took down a book. Then she walked to me. Looking at  57 , I was a little afraid. To my surprise, she said, "I know you like  58   .Here is the book about them. It’s yours now. I give it to you not because you broke the window, but because you are  59  ." I couldn’t believe it. I wasn’t punished(惩罚). However, I was given my favorite book about birds.
It happened 20 years ago, but I still   60  the book. The lesson my teacher taught me that day will be in my heart forever.
小题1:
A.excitedB.angryC.happyD.nervous
小题2:
A.upB.downC.overD.out
小题3:
A.playB.to playC.playingD.played
小题4:
A.glassB.booksC.timeD.money
小题5:
A.andB.butC.soD.or
小题6:
A.easyB.difficultC.sadD.terrible
小题7:
A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers
小题8:
A.sportsB.baseballC.birdsD.dogs
小题9:
A.carefulB.smartC.kindD.honest
小题10:
A.keepB.giveC.borrowD.lose

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A new term has begun. Teachers are   36   about the fact that new students are not easy to handle. They like to bring cellphones and MP3 players to school. What is   37  ,some students even use cellphones to do with out-of-class matters in class,or sometimes just for fun. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.
Are these new students really that   38  ? ’Yes,’ says Delaney Kirk,a professor at Drake University.  39  she adds it’s not their fault. Instead, the things that they bring into school---cellphones,MP3 players and so on --- and the teachers are to blame. Kirk first began thinking about students’ manners six years ago. ‘I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well   40  nothing to do with them,’ she says. ’At first,I got worried about this,but then I said to myself, "You’re teaching  41 ,and you need to  manage this…These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good    42  . They shouldn’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later,they might regret the time they have wasted."’
Kirk also    43   a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions
●  Tell students how they will benefit by taking the class. On the first day of class,emphasize its importance    44   giving some homework that students must turn in next time.
●  Do not allow them to bring cellphones and MP3 players to the class at all.
■  Decide  45  formal and informal the class will be.
小题1:
A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested
小题2:
A.badB.worseC.goodD.better
小题3:
A.rudeB.politeC.friendlyD.curious
小题4:
A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.Therefore
小题5:
A.learnedB.didC.hadD.shared
小题6:
A.managementB.EnglishC.ChineseD.lessons
小题7:
A.ideasB.speechesC.habitsD.classes
小题8:
A.makesB.bringsC.getsD.takes
小题9:
A.OfB.onC.atD.by
小题10:
A.whatB.howC.whichD.Why

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The earth is our home;we must take Care of it. This means keeping the land,air and water   clean.
Pollution is a dirty word. To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it,smell it,taste it and drink it. Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health,or happiness and our life.
Man. has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire,washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty. Men moved to another place. At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air,land and water. There weren’t so many people then and their wants(需求)were fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon. covered over(恢复), But this is no longer true. The increase of population(人口增长)and the development of industry have changed that. Man is slowly polluting. his environment.
Through the use of poison(农药),mall has polluted land! killing the animal. By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water,killing the fish.
Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people more waste.
Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump,or is there any hope that we can get rid of(摆脱)the pollution ?Luckily,millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under
小题1:Which sentence is WRONG?
A.We live on the earth,so we should look after it.
B.To pollute means to make air ,water and land unfit for use.
C.All the waste produced by modem industry can be absorbed.
D.Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution.
小题2:In this passage the word "chemicals" means
A.化学B.化学物质C.化学的D.医学的
小题3: From the sentences "More people more waste",we know that _______.
A.because of the increase of population and the development of industry,more and more waste is produced
B.we need more people,not more waste
C.there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollution
D.more people have been warned of the danger of more waste.
小题4:From the passage we can know that now man_______.
A.doesn’t know how to control pollution
B.still doesn’t realize how serious pollution is
C.is doing something to control pollution
D.begins to understand the pollution

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There are many kinds of pollution around us,  1  air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__5_. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
1. A. such as           B. for example          C. as well as      D. because of
2. A. to           B. in                  C. for            D. of
3. A. breath       B. breathe         C. breathed       D. breathing
4. A. chemical      B. chemicals           C. chemist        D. chemistry
5. A. blind         B. lame            C. deaf           D. healthy
6. A. noise        B. noisy              C. quiet           D. quietly
7. A. as well          B. too                C. also            D. either
8 A. must          B. need           C. should          D. may
9. A. comfortable B. possibly         C. terrible      D. terribly
10. A. little           B. less            C. few         D. fewer
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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