题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
"There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放)
because it"s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth..
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother"s, sister"s or dad"s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don"t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets
Open a window. Don"t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don"t use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It"s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
小题1: How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five. D Six
小题2: Which of the following is true?
| A．It"s a pity to wear your dad"s old T-shirts. |
| B．Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy. |
| C．Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year. |
| D．Using paper bags saves energy a lot. |
| A．slow down global warming |
| B．make energy |
| C．change our daily life |
| D．change the world weather |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
解析
小题1:理解归纳题，纵观全文的语句理解归纳可知。
小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Don"t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.”理解可知。
核心考点
试题【Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than b】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea. They’ll calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s minds and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “misleads” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
小题1:The underlined word “misleads” means ______
| A．affects |
| B．effects |
| C．causes someone to have a wrong idea |
| D．give wrong directions |
| A．light blue or light green |
| B．deep red or deep brown |
| C．deep orange or deep red |
| D．light green or light yellow |
| A．weigh something with your hands |
| B．study attentively |
| C．face the lake or the sea |
| D．enjoy some rock music |
| A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green |
| B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors |
| C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away |
| D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other are cool |
| A．the difference between red and white. |
| B．how to get on well with others |
| C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life |
| D．how to paint and decorate our rooms |
Have you felt annoyed when a cell phone (手机)rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out（执行） in schools. Students can’t even bring cell phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?
Anxious（焦虑的） parents say that cell phones are an important tool in holding New York City’s families together.
“I worry about it,” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. “It’s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine, we have running water, and we have cell phones.”
A number of Americans think cell phones connect them to children on buses, getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.
“I have her call me when she gets out school,” said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother. “No one in New York is going to let their children go to school without a cell phone.
What about the cell phone owners, the students? Most of the students said that cell phones were necessary and the cell phone was like an extra(额外的)hand or foot for them.
“I feel so empty,” said May Chom, 14. “There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.”
小题1:. Elizabeth Lorris Ritter is worried that ______________.
| A．students are not allowed to bring cellphones |
| B．students spend too much time in listening to music on the cellphones |
| C．students bring cellphones to school and they often ring during the class |
| D．no rule is carried out to stop students from bringing cellphones to school |
| A．Many | B．Some | C．Few | D．No |
| A．go to school without a cellphone |
| B．chat with her friends on the cellphone on the way to school |
| C．walk through unknown places with a cellphone |
| D．bring a cellphone to school |
to use a cellphone in school.
| A．importance | B．problem | C．happiness | D．impossibility (不可能) |
Some parents like having birthday parties 63 their children. If they go on doing so, the children will think they 64 enjoy birthday parties every year. They may forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember 65 .
Many parents don’t let their children do chores. They think children have only one thing 66 . They should study hard 67 be good at their lessons. If parents go on doing so, children will think their parents should do 68 and won’t like cleaning the floor or the desk 69 they find a job. Parents should teach children to do chores because it can make them 70 and help them like work.
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●Why is the sky blue? Why is the sunset red?
●Why are leaves green?
●Why do leaves change color in autumn?
●How do airplanes fly?
Can you answer these questions? If not, don’t worry. Though Science Made Simple can’t help with all of life’s important questions, it can help with those. In this fast changing world, the more your children know about science, the better.
Get the help you need now, and every month you can get Science Made Simple online for only ＄11.95 for 10 issues(期). Click here: questions @sciencemadesimple. Com for more information. Remember, if you are not happy with your first issue, we will give back all your money.
小题1:What do we know about the kids who like asking questions?
| A．They’re clever but lazy. |
| B．They often ask easy questions. |
| C．They are good at subjects. |
| D．They want to get right answers. |
| A．It is an interesting storybook. |
| B．It can help with all of life’s important questions. |
| C．Parents can buy it on the Internet. |
| D．Parents can learn to play games with their children from it. |
| A．Painting skills. | B．How airplanes fly. |
| C．The newest films. | D．Travel routes(路线). |
| A．＄11.95. | B．＄1.195. | C．Nothing. | D．＄10. |
| A．advertisement(广告) | B．report | C．instruction | D．invitation |
You can train yourself ___29 ___in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words __30___ book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a “book”, you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.
After you __31__ to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in sentences. Listening and repeating is a very useful way to learn __32___ . Listen first and don’t care too much about ___33 ___you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the ___34__ you learn. After you reach a higher level, ___35___ having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.
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