题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy___1___and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too __2___ !"
"But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!"
So the real story is: Kids___3____to catch up with school fashion.
Chinese students __4___ uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but _5___ know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches, ride good __6___ and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to __7__ kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some "rich" kids use a pencil box that __8___1,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need ____9___ a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass ___10____a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. __11___ parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage（优势）now, ____12___ it won"t last forever. If you want to show off ___13___ money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn __14____to refuse (拒绝) their kids" demands (要求). They should __15__their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中描写了学校中学生中间的攀比现象，作者详细分析了这种先行产生的原因及造成的影响。并对家长们提出了适当的建议。
小题1:联系上下文可知此处指的是与学生有关的东西，故选B，学习用品。
小题2:联系上文的九百元，可知选A，贵的。
小题3:词义辨析。A.憎恨；B.放弃；C.想要；D.成为，获得；结合语境可知孩子们想要赶潮流。故选C。
小题4:结合语境可知中国孩子在学校穿校服，put on指表示穿的动作，故选D，穿着。
小题5:联系下文可知孩子们知道区别，故选A，孩子们。
小题6:联系前文rides可知骑的是自行车，故选B，自行车。
小题7:词义辨析。Another多个中的另一个；the others其余的；其他人； other 其它的。结合语境可知此处指的是其它的孩子，故选D。
小题8:词义辨析。Pay付款，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，主语是人；buy买，主语是人。本句中that指的是铅笔盒，故选B。
小题9:词义辨析。So副词，如此，这么；such形容词，如此的，这样的；as副词，一样的； like介词，像。结合语境可知指的是这样的一个铅笔盒，形容词作定语，故选B。
小题10:联系上下文可知指南针和温度计之间是选择关系，故选C，或者。
小题11:联系上文可知，指的是这些富孩子们的父母，故用复数物主代词，选C，他们的。
小题12:联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，故选A，但是。
小题13:结合语境可知句意为，如果你想展示你有多少钱，how many一般用来形容可数名词，故选B，多少钱。
小题14:词义辨析。How怎样；what什么；why为什么； where在哪儿。结合语境可知指的是如何拒绝他们的孩子的要求。故选A。
小题15:词义辨析。Say说；talk谈话；speak说某种语言；tell告诉。结合语境可知句意为：他们应该告诉他们的孩子。故选D。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, st】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
That was how he found his fifteen minutes a day for reading.
That was how he read his twenty books a year --one thousand in his lifetime.
小题1:The habit of carrying a book was the habit of ________.
| A．the writer | B．the man |
| C．the pocket | D．the boyhood |
| A．talk with others |
| B．found something to eat |
| C．read a book |
| D．wanted to know who the doctor was |
| A．the play was not interesting |
| B．the play didn"t begin |
| C．the play was over |
| D．the man didn"t like the play |
Some 3D games have many levels (等级). The character needs to finish different goals for each level.Game players can play against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line. It"s great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study.
小题1:In most3D games, game players need to _________.
| A．control a character | B．find a robot |
| C．act as a soldier | D．control the computer |
| A．By using the keyboard |
| B．By using the mouse |
| C．By telling the directions |
| D．By moving the computer. |
| A．go straight and sit down |
| B．turn left and turn right |
| C．Pick up things |
| D．A, B and C |
| A．Some 3D games have many levels. |
| B．The character needs to finish different goals for each level. |
| C．Game players can only play against their computers. |
| D．Game players can go on-line and play with other players together. |
| A．He doesn"t think it"s very interesting to play 3D games. |
| B．He thinks playing 3D games is really boring. |
| C．He thinks all the students should learn to play 3D games. |
| D．He thinks playing 3D games for long is not good for our study. |
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt (安全带) when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us ______.
| A．two important ways to keep safe in cars |
| B．how air bags work to make cars safe |
| C．how seat belts work to make cars safe |
| D．why we must tie the egg to the skateboard |
| A．tell us that eggs are easy to break |
| B．show how to wear a seat belt |
| C．show why it’s important to wear a seat belt in a car |
| D．tell us what a skateboard is |
| A．we are interested in them |
| B．they can stop us from hitting other cars |
| C．they can help us stay safely on the seats |
| D．they are made of strong materials |
| A．they are made of plastic |
| B．they can also help us to keep safe in a car |
| C．they can keep cars running slowly |
| D．they’re put in front of and next to the seats |
| A．When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later. |
| B．It won’t be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car. |
| C．Now most of new cars still have only one air bag. |
| D．Volvo was the first to use seat belts. |
小题1: Language is used to __________ .
| A．express oneself |
| B．practise grammar rules. |
| C．talk with foreigners only |
| D．learn lists of words |
| A．what they use will become right. |
| B．they are against the law |
| C．they should say sorry to others. |
| D．they will become heroes |
| A．speak in Chinese way |
| B．speak by the rules |
| C．speak to native speakers |
| D．not be afraid of making mistakes |
| A．Language | B．Communication | C．Rules | D．Grammar |
Computers can injure (伤害) you .Most other injures happen suddenly .___1___. Now learn to use a computer safely .
Too much light can be bad for you eyes , so never sit too close to a computer screen .___2___ . This gives your eyes a rest .
When we use a computer , the window should be on your left or your right . If it is behind you , the light will reflect ( 反射 )on the screen .That may hurt your eyes .
Hand and wrist ( 手腕 ) injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times .__ 3___,stop sometimes and exercise your hands ,wrists and fingers in a different way .
If you sit in wrong way ,you can injure your back or your neck . ___4___. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .
| A. Remember to look away from it sometimes B .But computer injures happen slowly . C. So you should sit with your back straight.. D. If you use a keyboard for a long time . |
A. When you use a computer , the window should be in front of you .
B. Computers ’injures happen slowly .
C. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes .
D. After using a computer for a long time ,you should exercise your hands ,wrists and so on.
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