Food is important. Everyone needs to well if he wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are in everything around them. They learn something while they and listening. When they are getting older they begin storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find , they have to ask questions and try to get the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we the most knowledge. If we are getting answers from and don’t ask why, we will never learn more or understand better.
| 小题1: | | A．sleep | B．read | C．drink | D．eat |
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| 小题2: | | A．sport | B．exercise | C．knowledge | D．meat |
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| 小题3: | | A．interested | B．interesting | C．weak | D．well |
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| 小题4: | | A．watch | B．are watching | C．watched | D．watching |
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| 小题5: | | A．to lend | B．to look | C．to learn | D．to read |
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| 小题6: | | A．something new | B．new something | C．nothing | D．new anything |
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| 小题7: | | A．play | B．school | C．way | D．road |
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| 小题8: | | A．are getting | B．getting | C．get | D．will get |
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| 小题9: | | A．seldom | B．always | C．certainly | D．sometimes |
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| 小题10: | | A．other | B．another | C．others | D．the other |
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小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:C |
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我们人体需要的另一种食物——知识。详细的介绍了人类学习知识的方式，途径。并对此提出了一些建议。
小题1:考查语境理解及动词。Sleep睡眠；read阅读；drink饮用；eat 吃。结合语境可知此处指的是，如果想要有一个强壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好。故选D。
小题2:考查语境理解及名词。Sport运动；exercise锻炼，练习；knowledge知识；meat肉。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，这种食物就是知识。故选C。
小题3:考查语境理解及形容词。Interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；weak虚弱的；well健康的，良好的。结合语境可知此处指的是，小孩子们对周围的一切事物都感兴趣。故选A。
小题4:考查语境理解及时态。结合语境可知此处指的是，在他们正在观察倾听时，他们学习知识。结合语境可知从句中描述的是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。选B。
小题5:考查语境理解及动词。to lend借出；to look看；to learn学习，学会；to read阅读。结合语境可知此处指的是，阅读故事书。故选D。
小题6:考查语境理解及不定代词。something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。结合语境可知此处指的是，当他们发现一些新东西时，故选A。
小题7:考查语境理解及名词。Play游戏，比赛，剧本；school学校；way道路，方法；road 公路。结合语境可知此处指的是，获得知识的最好的方法是什么？故选C。
小题8:考查语境理解及时态。结合语境可知本句指的是，如果我们自学，我们会学到最多的知识。故选D。
小题9:考查语境理解及副词。Seldom很少，不常；always一直，总是；certainly肯定地；sometimes有时，偶尔。结合语境可知此处指的是，如果我们总是从他人出获得知识。故选B。
小题10:考查语境理解及不定代词。other其它的，另外的；another多个中的另一个；the other两个中的另一个；others其他人。结合语境可知此处指的是，从其他人那里获得知识。故选C。C |
核心考点
试题【Food is important. Everyone needs to well if he wants to have a strong body.】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldn"t depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can"t make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men are not the best in anything, and they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don"t see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don"t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
小题1:"Depend on yourself" in this passage means ________. | A．depend on your own efforts | B．depend on nature | | C．wait for others to help | D．depend on your parents |
小题2:Many of the great men in history succeeded because________. | A．they were very poor in childhood | | B．they could not depend on schools for an education | | C．they made great efforts to learn and work | | D．they wanted very much to become famous |
小题3:According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______. | A．make his pupils worthy men | | B．teach his pupils everything he knows | | C．help his pupils make themselves useful men | | D．make his pupils men of strength and courage |
小题4:If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________ | A．they are to be pitied | | B．they can never be successful | | C．they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future | | D．they can be successful in their work |
小题5:The main idea of the passage is that .| A．we should depend on our parents and teachers | | B．we can depend on our friends and relatives | | C．all great men in history were poor when they were young | | D．we can"t depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them |
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I’m old, but I can still win(赢) many table tennis games. And you will be surprised(惊讶的) when you know my . I am 105 years old! People say not people can live so long. They often ask me I can keep healthy at 105. I think it’s natural(自然的). Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and .
First of all, I think is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a.m, Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel in the morning. I eating snacks. I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson(孙子) every day. I feel I am young. Do you want young forever(永远)? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle. Just look at me.
| 小题1: | | A．age | B．name | C．address | D．health |
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| 小题4: | | A．play games | B．get up late | C．eat some meat | D．do some exercise |
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| 小题5: | | A．lunch | B．breakfast | C．supper | D．dinner |
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| 小题6: | | A．happy | B．sad | C．hungry | D．old |
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| 小题7: | | A．enjoy | B．love | C．like | D．hate |
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| 小题9: | | A．keep | B．keeps | C．to keep | D．keeping |
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Many parents today worry about their children"s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice(建议):
Children shouldn"t eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血压).
Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.
Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.
Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.
小题1:Miss Jones is possible a ________.| A．doctor | B．teacher | C．shop assistant | D．a waitress |
小题2: What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese? 小题3:According to Miss Jones, children should drink________ every day. | A．enough juice | B．enough water | C．enough coffee | D．enough milk |
小题4:Which kind of food is rich in vitamins? | A．Water. | B．Junk food. | C．Sugar. | D．Fruit and vegetables. |
小题5:What is the best title（标题）of the passage（文章）? | A．Bad Habits | B．Junk Food | | C．Advice on a Healthy Diet | D．An Unhealthy Lifestyle |
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Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12 hours a day . Leopards are very solitary（独居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.
Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（绝种的）.
小题1: How long does a leopard usually live?| A．Fifty weeks | B．Fifteen months | | C．Twelve days | D．Fifteen years |
小题2:Leopards_______________ .| A．live in family groups | | B．live alone | | C．live together | | D．live with other animals |
小题3: Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .| A．sleep | | B．jump | | C．wait and catch small mammals | | D．rest |
小题4:Which is not true ?| A．Leopards have beautiful fur | | B．Leopards eat animals and plants | | C．Leopards sleep 12 hours a day | | D．The Sinai leopard probably extinct |
小题5:Why do people hunt leopards ? Because .| A．they kill them for their meat | | B．they attack people all the time | | C．they are dangerous | | D．they kill them for their coats |
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The World"s Largest Insect
This giant insect can be used as a toy. A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child"s head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world.
The Goliath is a true insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring sound the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel.
African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless.
小题1:The African Goliath beetle is _______. | A．the world"s largest insect | | B．a toy used in many parts of the world | | C．the only insect found in Africa | | D．the world"s smallest insect |
小题2:What made the whirring sound that the child heard?| A．The curved string. | B．The beetle"s soft wings. | | C．The beetle"s six legs. | D．The beetle"s body. |
小题3:We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______. | A．makes a whirring sound when it flies | | B．has both soft and hard wings | | C．has six legs and a body with three parts | | D．can fly |
小题4: When flying, the Goliath steers by_______. | A．turning its soft back wings | | B．twisting and turning its hard front wings | | C．twisting and turning its legs | | D．twisting and turning its whole body |
小题5: Where is the passage probably from ?| A．A story book . | B．A newspaper. | C．A student’s article | D．A science magazine . |
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