小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects方面 to be healthy.小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true?| A．Some kinds of oil are unhealthy. | | B．Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy. | | C．Brown rice is healthier than white rice. | | D．We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries. |
小题3:What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.| A．How to use plates | B．How to eat healthily | | C．How to use healthy oils | D．How to eat whole grains |
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小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B |
试题分析：短文大意：阅读这个健康饮食板，可知它主要提到了六个需要注意的问题，及使用健康的食用油，食物尽量多样化，多吃各种颜色的水果，多喝水，茶或者咖啡，吃各种全谷类和选择鱼类，家禽等食物。
小题1:细节理解题。阅读这个健康饮食板，可知它主要提到了六个需要注意的问题，及使用健康的食用油，食物尽量多样化，多吃各种颜色的水果，多喝水，茶或者咖啡，吃各种全谷类和选择鱼类，家禽等食物。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据提到的第二个问题potatoes and french fries don’t count.描述，可知土豆这炸薯条不包括在多吃的食物之内。故选D。
小题3:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，本文主要从六个方面提到了我们日常饮食中需要注意的一些问题。故选B。如何吃得健康。 |
核心考点
试题【小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects方】；主要考察你对
科普环保类等知识点的理解。
[详细]举一反三
All students need to have good habits (习惯): When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember (记住) them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important (重要的), too. You’ll feel tired easily if (如果) there is not enough light.
小题1:When you have good study habits, you will ________.| A．learn things quickly | B．remember things easily | | C．think about one thing | D．both A and B |
小题2:The living room is not a good place for study because it is too ________.| A．quiet | B．noisy | C．good | D．clean |
小题3:You should remember to ________ before you study.| A．clean the desk | B．clean the room | C．open the door | D．open the window |
小题4:You’ll feel tired easily if the light is ________.| A．enough | B．good | C．bad | D．wonderful |
小题5:The best title (标题) for this passage is ________.| A．Study in the Bedroom | B．Good Study Habits | | C．How to Study | D．Desk Light Is Important |
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On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.
In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.
Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology (技术) wasn’t limited (限制) in use.
小题1:When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?| A．In 1860. | B．In 1953. | C．In 1961. | D．In 2000. |
小题2:What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?
A. The “map” of DNA. B. A new illness.
C. The language of DNA. D. A message of DNA.
小题3:What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?| A．Make people get new jobs. | | B．Make medicine for illnesses. | | C．Make maps of human. | | D．Make people less attractive. |
小题4:What do people think about this work?| A．It can cause good or bad results. | | B．It can cause only good results. | | C．It can cause good results but won’t work. | | D．It can cause only bad results. |
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The ideal (理想的) teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should ______ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must ____ teach anything he himself is not ___ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to ____ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn"t like clearly. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his work. __ he doesn’t, he cannot respect his students and _ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an ___ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and ____ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students’ ___ so that he can know how to encourage the growth of ____ of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students.
So what about the teacher around you?
| 小题1: | | A．like | B．know | C．choose | D．remember |
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| 小题2: | | A．never | B．ever | C．even | D．still |
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| 小题3: | | A．weak | B．well | C．interested | D．strict |
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| 小题6: | | A．give | B．lose | C．change | D．win |
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| 小题7: | | A．excuse | B．idea | C．exercise | D．understanding |
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| 小题8: | | A．forgetful | B．helpful | C．quick | D．lucky |
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| 小题9: | | A．lists | B．mistakes | C．cards | D．differences |
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| 小题10: | | A．each | B．every | C．one | D．either |
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What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.
Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.
What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the ‘healthy eating habit’. It comes from doctors.
When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you don’t eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.
小题1:People like to eat fast food near their ___________.| A．offices | B．schools | C．homes | D．shops |
小题2:Fast food can make people ____________ .| A．strong | B．healthy | C．tired | D．fat and ill |
小题3:In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong?| A．Water. | B．Vitamins. | C．Energy. | D．Calories. |
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Food is very important. Everyone needs to well if he or she wants to be healthy. Our minds (头脑) a kind of food, too. This kind of food is knowledge (知识). We began to get when we were very young. Small children very interested in everything around them. They learn everything while they are watching listening. When they are getting older, they began to read books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and to find the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by , we’ll get the most knowledge. If we’re getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well.
| 小题1: | | A．eat | B．drink | C．learn | D．read |
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| 小题3: | | A．talent | B．gift | C．question | D．knowledge |
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| 小题6: | | A．stories | B．story | C．a story | D．an story |
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| 小题8: | | A．place | B．way | C．road | D．school |
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| 小题9: | | A．yourself | B．themselves | C．myself | D．ourselves |
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| 小题10: | | A．sometimes | B．never | C．always | D．usually |
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