题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
小题1:At first the boy cried because _______.
| A．he hurt himself and felt bad |
| B．he wanted to give himself a surprise |
| C．he felt it was so quiet in the mountain |
| D．he hoped his father would help him |
| A．it was foolish to hear others’ voice |
| B．someone else in the mountain liked his voice |
| C．there were many other people in the mountain |
| D．he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain |
| A．find out who was repeating his voice |
| B．have fun with other people in the mountain |
| C．show more examples to his son before giving him the answer |
| D．let his son know whose voice was louder |
| A．life itself | B．repeating voice |
| C．love in the world | D．everything in life |
| A．the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all |
| B．the father had his own way to teach his son |
| C．it is not polite to repeat others’ voice |
| D．the boy and his father were rather tired |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B
解析
试题分析：这篇短文介绍了爸爸在给孩子讲述回声这一现象时，又进一步对孩子进行了人生的教育。意在警示孩子自己想要得到什么回报就要付出同样的努力。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried,可知，孩子哭的原因是跌倒之后疼痛导致的；故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第一段中男孩的反应Then the boy shouted,及He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, 可知，他认为自己受到了笑话才生气的；故选D。
小题3:推理判断题。根据短文第二段The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain可知，爸爸是通过实际行动和更多的实例来向孩子解释这一道理；故选C。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据短文第一段中的he heard the voice repeating及后面的叙述可知，Echo指的是回声现象，即声音的重复；故选B。
小题5:推理判断题。根据短文最后一段，可知爸爸在给孩子讲述回声这一现象时，又进一步对孩子进行了人生的教育，由此可知，爸爸通过自己独特的方式来教育孩子。故选B。
核心考点
试题【A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt 】；主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains（大脑）.
小题1:Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
| A．the teacher doesn’t know much |
| B．the teacher can only teach them how to read and write |
| C．the teacher would not like to teach |
| D．there are still many things for the students to learn outside |
| A．to teach all subjects | B．to teach everything |
| C．to teach the students how to read and think | D．to work hard |
| A．work out maths problems | B．remember all the facts |
| C．study science | D．study |
| A．they knew how to study |
| B．they remembered all the formulas |
| C．they didn’t get everything from school |
| D．they didn’t know how to use their brains |
| A．Outside school study is as important as school study |
| B．It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas. |
| C．It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem. |
| D．It’s helpful to read more books outside school |
Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ. He is the commander of this mission.
Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.
After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.
小题1:How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou Ⅹ ?
| A．Two | B．Three | C．Four | D．Five |
| A．Fei Junlong | B．Zhang Xiaoguang | C．Wang Yaping | D．Nie Haisheng |
| A．45 | B．46 | C．47 | D．48 |
| A．For 16 years. | B．For 3 years. | C．For 23 years. | D．For 13 years. |
| A．Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking. |
| B．China has sent up 10 spaceships into space. |
| C．Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou Ⅹ. |
| D．Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space. |
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
| A．your long-term memory | B．your short-term memory |
| C．the telephone book | D．your notebook |
| A．About half a minute | B．About 60 minutes | C．As long as you live | D．Through many years |
| A．only your best friend’s telephone number |
| B．all information you read on the newspaper |
| C．almost everything that you remember through the years |
| D．the names of the new people you meet for the first time |
| A．拨打 | B．背诵 | C．抄写 | D．默写 |
| A．they are too lazy to remember them |
| B．they don’t have a long-term memory |
| C．they only have a short-term memory |
| D．they don’t learn them well at the beginning |
As we know ,most cars in garages for much time.In fact,we drive our own cars one or two hours a day on average(平均）. When we don’t use them,we have to pay for parking and things.That costs too much money.To money,some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”.If we share a car, we’ll only when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000 people have it.Japan is also trying to make popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in .It is also very nice for us to travel everywhere buying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?
小题1:A.popular B.interesting C.funny
小题2:A.are washed B.are driven C.are parked
小题3:A.as far as B.as long as C.as much as
小题4:A.the other B.others C.other
小题5:A.make B.save C.find
小题6:A.spend B.cost C.pay
小题7:A.joined B.covered C.take part
小题8:A.time saving B.money saving C.car sharing
小题9:A.fashion B.transportation C. the world
小题10:A.without B.with C.by
Life in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:In the next century people don’t’ have to ______________.
| A．work long hours | B．work fast | C．walk on foot | D．eat meat |
| A．fruit | B．fish | C．meat | D．rice |
| A．many people don’t have to work |
| B．many people will not be able to find work |
| C．people won’t have enough food to eat |
| D．all the work will be done by robots |
| A．robot | B．cow | C．TV set | D．computer |
| A．traveling will be more expensive |
| B．computers will be less important |
| C．people will be too busy to do sports. |
| D．computers will be much smaller. |
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