题目
题型：不详难度：来源：
use provide wait save find
About one year ago, people 小题1:__ ___ for a taxi by the road in China. But now Dididache is one of the most popular taxi-hailing apps(应用软件)．Many young people think it is a good way 小题2: money and time. According to a report the taxi-hailing app 小题3:__ by more than "40 million people so far. But for the old it"s getting harder to take taxis. The government should 小题4:____out solutions. Dididache Company says that it 小题5: more convenience for people to get around in future.
答案
小题1:waited
小题2:to save
小题3:has been used
小题4:find
小题5:will provide
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一种新型的软件可以帮助人们更快的打出租车，这样既节省时间，也节省钱。但是对于老人们来说，打车仍然是很难的，所以政府要想办法解决。
小题1:句意：一年前，在中国人们还是在路边等出租车。wait 是一个动词，意思是等。根据句意和句中的one year ago可知，这里说的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时态，填waited。
小题2:句意：很多年轻人都觉得这是一个省钱省时间的好方法。a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方法，这里的动词不定式做后置定语，来修饰名词way。
小题3:句意：根据一篇报告，这种叫出租车的应用软件到目前为止已经被超过4千万的人使用。根据句意和句中的so far可知，这句话应该用现在完成时态。并且根据句意可知，这句话的主语taxi-hailing app和动词use之间构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态，故填has been used。
小题4:句意：政府应该找到解决办法。find 发现，找到，是一个动词。这个空前有情态动词should，故这里用动词的原形。
小题5:句意：Dididache公司说今后他们会给人们提供更多的方便。provide 是一个动词，提供的意思。根据句中的in future 可知，这里说的是将来的事情，应该用一般将来时。故填will provide。
核心考点
举一反三
The "demise" of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft"s decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China"s IT companies to grow and develop.
In fact, shortly after Microsoft announced the “demise” of XP,some Chinese IT security(安全)providers were willing to offer safe solutions for XP users who do not change into a new system.
Information security is crucial for the IT companies, and the key to safeguarding information is the core technology, which very much depends on innovation(革新).
Although China has some well-known IT companies, it still does not have the core technology to develop an operating system. Many people are always complaining about and criticizing. Therefore, only by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation can China break the monopoly(垄断)of international IT giants and protect the internet security.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空。（每空限填一个单词）。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Microsoft has __________ __________ providing service for Windows XP.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空。（每空限填一个单词）。
According to the passage, there are about__________ __________XP users in the world.
小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, how can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security?
小题4:把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的句子回答问题（限10个词以内）。
What is the main idea of the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the Rocky
Mountains in the USA.
Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Let"s read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.
Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?
Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.
Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say "What are those strange beings?" Fantastic!
Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful
environment?
Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and don"t have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals aren"t bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.
Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.
Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think that"s a good thing, or do you feel that China"s important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?
小题1:From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .
| A．visiting historical places in China |
| B．traveling cheaply with just one rucksack |
| C．who love to travel and see the world alone |
| D．who love to buy local things as souvenirs |
A. Try bungee jumping in Africa.
B. Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.
C. Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.
D. Go snowboarding in the USA.
小题3:What can"t you do when you take an ecotourism?
| A．Come close to nature in the holiday carefully. |
| B．Protect the living things in the area. |
| C．Be careful not to damage the nature beauty. |
| D．Keep the local people frustrated. |
| A．the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam money |
| B．local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they don"t |
| C．not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals aren"t bothered |
| D．the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier |
| A．It"s a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker. |
| B．We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things. |
| C．The writer think China"s sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists. |
| D．Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good. |
According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.
Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from January 5 to January 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action.
Beijing announced a plan to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration. They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned and factories should be closely watched.
Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise to fight the air pollution. “We hope more people will join us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, 15, one of the three students.
小题1:The underlined phrase “were free of” means ____________.
| A．had some | B．had many | C．had no | D．had more and more |
| A．smog is a mixture of fog and smoke |
| B．smog is formed (形成) during cold hours |
| C．fog is made up of drops of water with smoke |
| D．smoke from cars and factories cause fog |
| A．what PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5 |
| B．how to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looks |
| C．what PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5 |
| D．how seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.5 |
| A．A report about air pollution | B．Let’s fight the air pollution |
| C．Dirty air is bad for us | D．The air in Beijing |
| SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORT Term: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Form(年级): 4 Average Age: 14.9 No. in Form: 18 Position: 15 | |||
| English | She’s fond of writing notes to her friends, but she is not at all fond of writing composition. Her work is full of spelling mistakes. I believe she is able to do better. | B- | |
| Math | She is good at figures, but lazy. She doesn’t always pay attention and spends most of her time annoying the boy in front of her. She must concentrate. | B | |
| Latin | I don’t believe Jane is seriously interested in Latin(拉丁语). | C | |
| Foreign language | She will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she persists(坚持) in talking in English. | B- | |
| Science | If she persists in doing dangerous experiments, she will blow us all up! | C | |
| History | Getting better. | B+ | |
| Geography | Nice work | A- | |
| Art | Very good—like drawing picture of her teachers | A- | |
| PE | Excellent | Games | |
| Music | Fair | Conduct | Fair |
| General: Jane is still a bit of tomboy, and she often gets in trouble with her teachers. She is good at games and especially like playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She must take things seriously. S. Sweet B. Birth From Mistress Headmaster | |||
| A．people | B．fruits | C．cartoons | D．mountains |
| A．is interested in | B．is worried about | C．laughs at | D．takes part in |
| A．to show her interest on it |
| B．not to make spelling mistakes |
| C．to speak more English |
| D．not to speak much English |
| A．a girl who has a boy’s name |
| B．a girl who looks like a boy |
| C．a girl who is like a boy |
| D．a girl who likes to play with boys |
| A．Jane is near the average age. |
| B．Jane doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons. |
| C．There are many mistakes in her writings because she’s written too many notes. |
| D．All the teachers are not pleased with her work. |
But it’s not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul (精力) into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good rule for young people as old.
There is no better to help to diligence than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年). There is an English say “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
小题1:The underlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “ ________” in Chinese.
| A．惜时 | B．勤奋 | C．失败 | D．智慧 |
| A．learn some useful work |
| B．do something in his free time |
| C．put his heart and soul in everything |
| D．try his best to work without rest |
| A．work while you work and play while you play |
| B．work all the time without playing |
| C．form the habit of getting up early |
| D．learn some good subjects |
| A．spend more time learning |
| B．is diligent in his study |
| C．loves his school |
| D．gets up early |
| A．Lazy boy can learn to be diligent |
| B．Young people should rise early |
| C．Diligence, the mother of success |
| D．Lost time never returns |
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