题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 小题1:____ is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. 小题2:____ learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t小题3:_____ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 小题4:___ when you go to a museum. It can 小题5:____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 小题6:_____ sports or when you take a trip. 小题7:_____ is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something 小题8:_______.
Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their 小题9:_____ classes.
When we graduate from school, we should 小题10:____ on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
答案
小题1:Why
小题2:But
小题3:stop
小题4:happen
小题5:also
小题6:do
小题7:Learning
小题8:new
小题9:favorite
小题10:keep
解析
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了终身学习问题。文章介绍,高中或大学毕业并不是学习的终结,我们要继续学习,把终身学习当作自己的一个奋斗目标。
小题1:联系上下文,许多国家人们坚持终身学习,在日本,终身学习也很重要。可知这里指的是为什么终身学习是重要的。故应填Why。
小题2:根据下文的描述,学习可以在博物馆进行,也可以在工作中进行,还可以在运动或旅途中进行。可知这里指的是学习不仅仅在学校进行,语义存在转折关系,故应填But。
小题3:根据下文You are learning all the time.的描述可知,这里指的是高中或大学毕业并不是学习的终结。故可填stop。
小题4:根据下文It can---happen when you get a job的描述可知,这里是相同的句式,故应填happen。
小题5:联系上下文,这里指的是学习可以在博物馆进行,也可以在工作中进行。故应填also。
小题6:根据语境,这里指的是学习可以在做运动或旅途中进行。故应填do,do sports是固定短语,“做运动”之意。
小题7:根据下文We never stop learning的描述可知,这里指的是学习就是生命。故应填Learning。
小题8:根据下文People in Japan like to try new learning activities的描述可知,这里指的是每天学习一些新的东西可以提高自己。故应填new。
小题9:根据语境,这里指的是音乐、书法和外语是他们最喜欢的一些课程。故应填favorite。
小题10:联系上下文可知,毕业并不是学习的终结,我们要继续学习,把终身学习当作自己的一个奋斗目标。故应填keep,keep on doing sth是固定短语,表示“坚持做某事”。
核心考点
试题【When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”.】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(舱). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking(对接)with Tiangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.
The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.
Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.
Teaching from space
Wang Yaping, China’s second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newton’s Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.
Life up in space
The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息时间)that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.
小题1: Tiangong-1 is _______ which was sent into space in 2011.
A.a space module | B.a manned spacecraft |
C.a space station | D.a space lab |
A.China was very rich |
B.the US refused China to join the ISS |
C.the astronauts wanted to stay there |
D.Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space |
A.become the next Newton |
B.experience micro-gravity |
C.know more about the life of astronauts |
D.learn more about the universe and science |
A.had a different time schedule in space |
B.cooked Chinese food for dinner |
C.celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi |
D.slept in special sleeping bags |
A.Among the three astronauts in China’s fifth manned spacecraft, Nie Haisheng is the oldest. |
B.In about 2020, Tiangong-1 will become a space station where astronauts can do science research. |
C.It is true that Shenzhou X could dock with Tiangong-1 from only one direction. |
D.In space, Wang Yaping taught the students how things go in a micro-gravity environment. |
Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints (关节). If we don’t feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.
Walking
Walking makes our bodies relaxed (放松的). It can also help people to be slim.
Swimming
Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects (保护) itself from the cold by keeping fat.
Cycling
Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.
小题1: If you’re not well in the joints while running, you should .
A.run faster | B.keep running |
C.stop running | D.drink water |
A.keep quiet | B.keep safe |
C.ride faster | D.enjoy fresh air |
A.running | B.walking |
C.swimming | D.cycling |
A.Four outdoor activities. |
B.Four ways of travelling. |
C.Four reasons why we need sports. |
D.Four good things of sports. |
◆ The biggest crocodile is the saltwater crocodile. It can be as long as seven metres!
◆ If you take a bright light at night over a river with crocodiles inside, you will see pairs of red spots (点). Those are the crocodiles’ eyes. They can see well at night.
◆ When you see a crocodile with its mouth open, don’t be scared. That just tells you it’s too hot.
◆ On the beach, crocodiles get tired very quickly, but they can stay in the water for 2-3 hours.
◆ Most crocodiles can live up to 70 years old!
小题1: When did the first crocodiles live?
A.About 2,400,000,000 years ago. | B.About 240,000,000 years ago. |
C.About 24,000,000 years ago. | D.About 2,400,000 years ago. |
A.lovely | B.dangerous |
C.fun | D.cool |
A.Happy. | B.Sad. |
C.Comfortable. | D.Afraid. |
A.Crocodiles often open their mouths when it’s hot. |
B.Crocodiles can stay on the beach for 2-3 hours. |
C.All the crocodiles can live up to 70 years old. |
D.The writer talks about four facts about crocodiles. |
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. 小题2:
小题3: The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
小题4:There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. 小题5: Studying instead of watching TV will help you get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。其中有一项为多余
选项。(10分)
Since the beginning of the history, people have used rivers for transportation(运输). The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Gangs is great, but it is also important for transportation; Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation (航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops(庄稼), and chances for fun and entertainment for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase(增加) the supply of crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝) across a river and let a lake from behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals(化学物质) and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits (利益) of this natural resource.
小题1:The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A.the Amazon | B.the Nile |
C.the Mekong | D.the Mississippi |
A.keeping the rivers clean | B.only making electricity |
C.washing clothes | D.irrigation and making electricity |
A.people"s drinking water too much |
B.people"s swimming in the river too much |
C.chemicals and other materials |
D.people"s building a dam across a river |
A.Rivers in Cities | B.The importance of Rivers |
C.Transportation | D.Natural Resources |
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