题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international charity. It tries to prevent humans from destroying more of nature than is necessary. For example, in China WWF is working with the local government to reconnect (重新连接) some small lakes in Anhui Province to the Yangtze River and to create(创造) more protected areas so that China’s natural beauty will not be lost in the future. WWF works in more than 50 countries, saving rainforests and stopping hunters from killing rare animals and protecting traditional ways of life in areas where they are in danger of being lost. WWF’s main goal is to encourage development that does not harm the environment and the animals that live in it. Even though the charity is known all over the world, and a lot of people support the goals of WWF, not so many donate money often. This makes it difficult for the charity to do all the things it wants to do.
小题1:Why has over 30% of the natural world been destroyed?
A.Because hunters are killing rare animals. |
B.Because not enough people help WWF. |
C.Because WWF does not have enough money. |
D.Because there are so many people living on Earth. |
A.They have protected traditional ways of life. |
B.They have helped to protect China’s natural beauty. |
C.They have saved many rainforests in Anhui Province. |
D.They have built some bridges over the Yangtze River. |
A.To save rainforests. |
B.To stop hunters killing rare animals. |
C.To get more people to donate money. |
D.To protect the environment while developing. |
A.Because too many people do not know WWF. |
B.Because WWF doesn’t have enough money from donations |
C.Because there are too many problems for them to solve. |
D.Because WWF doesn’t encourage development. |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文讲的是随着人口的增加,在近30年里,30%的自然世界遭到人类严重破坏,WWF组织为保护自然环境在许多国家采取了相应措施。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中原句This is because the number of people living on Earth is nearly six billion (十亿).(这是因为地球上的人口已接近60亿)可知此题选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中原句For example, in China WWF is working with the local government to reconnect (重新连接) some small lakes in Anhui Province to the Yangtze River and to create(创造) more protected areas so that China’s natural beauty will not be lost in the future.(例如,在中国WWF正在和地方政府一起把安徽省的一些小湖泊和扬子江重新连在一起来创造更多的受保护区域,为的是中国的自然美景在将来不会失去)可知此题选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中原句WWF’s main goal is to encourage development that does not harm the environment and the animals that live in it. (WWF的主要目标是鼓励不危害环境和让动物生存的一种发展)可知此题选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中原句Even though the charity is known all over the world, and a lot of people support the goals of WWF, not so many donate money often. This makes it difficult for the charity to do all the things it wants to do.(即使这个组织全世界都知道,去多人也支持WWF的目标,但并不是很多人经常捐钱,这使这个组织做它想做的全部事情有些困难)可知此题选B。
核心考点
试题【Over 30% of the natural world has been seriously destroyed by humans (人类) over t】;主要考察你对科普环保类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Our spaceship (太空船) flew two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree. is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!” the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽) running after alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away !We both moved to the and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and him. What an exciting day!
小题1:A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun
小题2:A. for B. on C. in
小题3:A. closed B. opened C. had
小题4:A. did B. was C. isn’t
小题5:A. Him B. He C. They
小题6:A. shouted B. talked C. told
小题7:A. another B. other C. others
小题8:A. quickly B. easily C. luckily
小题9:A. house B. spaceship C. tree
小题10:A.scared B. interested C. saved
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly(不断)throwing their mobiles away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can change this, according to the scientists.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1: After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone, _______.
A.the phone will do harm to the environment |
B.the phone cover will break down easily in the soil you bury it |
C.it will be recycled by the producers |
D.it can be sent back to the shops. |
A.It can help the sunflower seed after the mobile phone breaks down. |
B.It looks like normal plastics but it can break down. |
C.It includes a sunflower seed. |
D.It makes sure the seed only grows after the phone is thrown away. |
A.because of the material of its cover |
B.because of the sunflower seed |
C.because it’s made of no poisonous chemicals |
D.because you bury it in the soil after you finish with it |
A.the technology that produces mobile phones is changing quickly |
B.users are constantly throwing their mobiles away |
C.nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phones |
D.producing mobile phones uses a lot of energy, so this has become a very big problem for the environment |
A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the market |
B.the new type of mobile phones will sell very well |
C.recycling mobile phones is not useful to the environment |
D.other flowers may be used in the new type of mobile phones |
Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.
Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because it’s meaningful to you (an example is data 数据 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.
Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One thing’s for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.
Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Human beings are less clever than chimps. |
B.Human memory is not as good as before. |
C.Chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers. |
D.Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects. |
A.2 | B.3 | C.4 | D.5 |
A.By watching TV. |
B.By listening to music. |
C.By writing them out many times. |
D.By listening and watching pictures. |
A.Memory is the most important ability for human beings. |
B.Long-term memory usually involves more important things. |
C.Scientists have made sure of the nature of memory. |
D.Imagination is better than association in memorizing things. |
A.A textbook | B.A science magazine |
C.An advertisement | D.A news report |
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a ! This is because he can make seventy-two to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than thirty years ago, Western children became in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
小题1:A. writing B hearing C. telling
小题2:A. famous B popular C. new
小题3:A. monkey B man C. horse
小题4:A. friends B monkeys C. changes
小题5:A. unless B because C. however
小题6:A. himself B the stick C. the teacher
小题7:A. trained B excited C. taught
小题8:A. worried B relaxed C. interested
Paul lay down-on the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water The polar bear wasn’t so lucky. It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.
To understand the polar bear’s problem, you need to know two things about the Arctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean. Second , ice cover a lot of the Arctic Ocean. In winter, the ice form a thick, white sheet, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and break into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals. However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.
Polar bears need ice to hunt seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice wait for the seal to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown.
On his last trip, Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatened Arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight, Paul is sad to see the dead bodies, wildlife experts thinks global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bear. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050. in other word, polar bears are in great danger.
小题1: The main idea of the passage is that_________.
A. polar bears are amazing swimmers
B. Arctic temperatures are rising
C. global warming is endangering polar bears
小题2:The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because
A. Paul swam away
B. it was on an ice floe
C. it couldn"t eat Paul
小题3:According to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by______ .
A. waiting on the ice
B. waiting in the water
C. drowning the seals
小题4: From the passage, Paul Nicklen is maybe a_________.
A. scientist
B. photographer
C. Psychologist
小题5: We can infer that polar bears____________.
A. won"t have any food in 2050
B. will all die before 2050
C. cannot find food easily
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