题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化冲击)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it 52 keeping your culture in your heart.
It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.
小题1:The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “ ” in Chinese.
A.改变 | B.研究 | C.适应 | D.产生 |
A.you should meet a new culture |
B.you should keep the new culture far away |
C.you should teach your culture to others |
D.you should learn and follow the new culture |
A.what | B.why | C.while | D.whether |
A.People should teach their new friends their culture. |
B.People should try to make some friends in a new place. |
C.people should keep in touch with home after they leave. |
D.People should give up their old culture in a new place. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了如何适应新的文化,主要从三个大的方面进行了阐释,并提醒要保留自己国家文化的特色等。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据短文第一段中的最后一句话The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.及结合本句的内容可知,fit in with的意思应该是适应;故选C。
小题2:句意理解题。根据短文第二段中Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture.及后面的内容描述可知,划线句子的意思应该是学习并且遵守新文化;故选D。
小题3:完成句子题。根据短文第五段内容可知,本句描述的是在保留自己国家文化的同时学习新的文化,表达“与此同时”用while;故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture.可知A项正确;第三段introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.可知B项正确;第四段的标题表明C项正确;最后一段表明要保留自己文化的特色,故选D。
核心考点
试题【Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Living in a new country gives me many surprises. The first surprise was the way that the US people speak
One day I saw someone was having a public speech in a square. I thought it would be a serious speech. But I soon found it became a kind of entertainment show.
The speaker told the audience to protect the environment with humorous words. Later he said some people’s behavior didn’t go with their words. He took the example of Taylor Swift’s song We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together.[
He said that since Swift doesn’t want to be with the boy any more, she doesn’t need to speak it aloud, she doesn’t need to sing unless she still keeps in touch with that guy. It sounds like she is a hypocrite.
Then he sang the song in a funny way. The audience laughed out loudly. I felt a little angry because Swift is my favourite star. I couldn’t understand why they laughed at Swift.
As time goes on, I find many US people make fun of others. But they don’t mean to hurt them. They do that to show closeness and humour. And people who are laughed at seldom get angry. Now I understand the speaker at the square. Now I’ve got used to the way the US people speak.
It’s easy to find culture shock when you’re in a new place. But everyone should learn to understand different cultures and customs.
小题1:The man in the square was _______________.
A.teaching people how to give a speech |
B.calling on people to protect the environment |
C.giving a singing show in public |
D.criticizing the US government |
A.会唱歌的人 | B.真诚的人 | C.虚伪的人 | D.爱护环境的人 |
A.many US people like to laugh at others |
B.many US people are friendly and humorous |
C.the US people get angry at others easily |
D.the writer doesn’t like the way the US people speak |
A.The writer went to America and protect the environment. |
B.Americans show humour in a different way from China. |
C.It’s easy to find culture shock when you are in a new place. |
D.Tailor Swift is an American famous singer. |
A.Differences between the Chinese and the US people. |
B.In what way the US people speak in public. |
C.How to get used to life in the US. |
D.A Chinese girl’s culture shock experience in the US. |
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
小题1:In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
A.skiing. | B.skating. | C.swimming | D.skateboarding |
A.having fun | B.crossing the deep snow |
C.making money | D.taking exercise |
A.5 | B.7 | C.8 | D.6 |
A.skiing | B.the life of Norwegians |
C.out-door activities | D.the way to have fun |
A.Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer. |
B.Norwegians don’t think family life is very important. |
C.Norwegians also like indoor activities. |
D.Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes |
Pablo Picasso(毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher. 小题1:__________________He won a prize — “Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. 小题2:________________________
Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. 小题3:__________________When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved there to live . 小题4:_______________________
When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. 小题5:____________________________
When he died in 1973, he was ninety-one years old.
School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1: People go to school to _________.
A.learn several subjects | B.make a living |
C.get an education | D.learn from teachers |
A.to teacher his students everything he knows |
B.to teach the students how to think |
C.to know everything they want to know |
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem |
A.only a certain formula | B.a certain fact |
C.some facts | D.the way to solve it |
A.They received good education. | B.They were very clever. |
C.They knew how to learn. | D.They learned lots of facts and formulas. |
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. |
B.They did thousands of experiments. |
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time. |
D.All of the above. |
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival—the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage(行李), and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
小题1:From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ______.
A.has flowers only in summer |
B.is worth visiting all the year round |
C.is a place where people visit only in summer |
D.is a place where many people ski in winter |
A.skating | B.swimming | C.skiing | D.board-skating |
A.during New Year’s Day | B.after the Spring Festival |
C.on the Mid-Autumn Day | D.before the Spring Festival |
A.so that they could easily find their hotel |
B.in order to go shopping |
C.so they could get something freely from the hotel |
D.as the New Year’s gift |
A.are kind | B.are helpful |
C.strictly kept the traffic rules | D.all of the above |
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