题目
题型：同步题难度：来源：
and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very
slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the
developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world"s
population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the
world"s people.
In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty (贫困) line. These
people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school
and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.
At the beginning of the 21st century, the world"s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the
world"s population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world"s
population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.
1. In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?
________________________________________________
2. In 1950, what percent of the world"s population lived in developing countries?
________________________________________________
3. How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?
________________________________________________
4. There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won"t there?
________________________________________________
5. 将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
答案
2. Seventy-five percent/75%.
3. Not having enough food; living in poor housing conditions; suffering from many kinds of diseases; getting
little education.（答对其中两点即可）
4. Yes, there will.
5. 在发展中国家，超过十亿的人仍过着贫困线以下的生活。
答案不唯一
核心考点
试题【根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These 】；主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
world"s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it 2 to control
the population growth. But I don"t quite agree 3 them, because where there is a will, there is a way.
The question is how we could 4 it known to everyone how serious the population problem is. Our
farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 5 we control
the population growth, many people will die 6 hunger. Too fast population growth have been and will be bad
for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places 7 is done to
carry out (贯彻) the laws. We should make people 8 that it is foolish of them to bring too many children into
the world. They shall no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
We are fighting 9 too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won"t end 10 everyone knows its
important and does something for it.
| ( ) 1. A. most ( ) 2. A. possible ( ) 3. A. to ( ) 4. A. lets ( ) 5. A. If not ( ) 6. A. of ( ) 7. A. many ( ) 8. A. to know ( ) 9. A. for ( ) 10. A. until | B. almost B. necessary B. for B. make B. Unless B. about B. little B. to learn B. against B. after | C. highly C. impossible C. with C. has C. Until C. from C. a lot C. know C. about C. when | D. hardly D. unnecessary D. on D. bring D. If D. out D. much D. learning D. without D. as | |||||||||||||||
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | ||||||||||||||||||
| The poor countryside children like Xiao Fang and Xiao Lan couldn"t go to school as they hoped. Although there was one small school in the district, their parents were poor and couldn"t afford to send them to school. Children in cities can go to nice schools. When they learned that some poor children in the countryside couldn"t go to school, they quickly organized to help those poor children. They put on performances to collect money for those children. Soon the Hope Project was started, and many other members of the society also offered the countryside children money and other useful things. Soon some Hope Schools were set up and as a result of this, children like Xiao Fang and Xiao Lan can go to school happily. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1. The first paragraph is about _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. some poor countryside children couldn"t go to school B. Xiao Fang and Xiao Lan had no money to go to school. C. a small school in the subject D. some poor places and some poor children | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2. The word "afford" in the first paragraph means _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. find enough money B. have money C. decide D. telephone | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3. In the second paragraph "put on" refers to _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. enjoy B. watch C. finish D. act | ||||||||||||||||||
| 4. In the second paragraph the phrase "set up" means _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. built B. bought C. seen D. developed | ||||||||||||||||||
| 5. The best title for the passage is _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. The Poor Children B. The Hope School C. Saving Money for the Poor Children D. Try Your Best to Help the Poor Children | ||||||||||||||||||
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | ||||||||||||||||||
| "Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son"s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. "Oh, Tom. You"re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, it"s half past eleven. If you don"t go to bed soon, you"ll be very tired tomorrow," said Mrs. White. "But I"ve nearly won the game," Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him. "You"re always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework." Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing (竞争) with the computerized (用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don"t want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in social (社会的) life. Something has to be done to solve the problem. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy. C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2. Parents hope computers can _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. help their children improve their study at school B. help their children play well C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D. help their children relax themselves | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3. Many children use computers to _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、B and C | ||||||||||||||||||
| 4. The writer thinks _______. | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can"t B. the computer net bars are very useful C. the children spend too much money on computer games D. the children should play computer games | ||||||||||||||||||
| 5. Why do some scientists hate computers? | ||||||||||||||||||
| [ ] | ||||||||||||||||||
| A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs. B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble. C. They think it"s a waste of time to use computers. D. Both A and B. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 完形填空。 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same 1 is going on at school now. 2 it seems that doing weekend homework is another problem for the 3 students. All the students 4 that weekend homework should be abolished (取消). It is 5 for them to study at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. 6 homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they 7 time to help their parents do the housework, go and see a football or basketball game or a good 8 , join in family recreation (娱乐), or just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can"t be finished 9 Sunday evening. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are 10 and often threaten (威胁) to 11 the whole class of students because many of the students know 12 about the lessons. 13 there were no weekend homework to do, they would be 14 to go to school on Monday after 15 good rest and to learn what the teachers teach. | ||||||||||||||||||
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