题目
题型:北京期末题难度:来源:
The given name will have one or two Chinese characters, though recently, people have begun to choose
some three-character given names. Chinese given names are meant to have special meanings and often
express the parents" wishes for the child, for example, Jiankang (health) and Xingfu (happiness). Some
refer to birthplace, birth time or a natural phenomenon (现象), such as Jing (Beijing), Chen (morning),
Dong (winter) and Xue (snow).
Meanings in given names also show the culture of an era (时代). In the old days, given names such as Wangcai (making the family prosperous and rich) were popular. During the 1950s and 1960s, many boys had given names such as "building the country" (Jianguo) and "celebrating National Day" (Guoqing). A
study showed that there were 290,000 Jianguos in the late 1960s. At that time, girls were often named
for flowers like Guihua and Hehua.
The reform and opening policies (改革开放政策) in the late 1970s gave more choices for given names, such as Bo (搏), and Yuhang (宇航). Parents wanted their children to learn more and have big dreams. In 2008, thousands of newborn babies were named Aoyun (Olympics) because of the Beijing Olympic
Games. The 2010 Shanghai World Expo made Shibo (世博) a popular given name. Over 6,200 newborn babies were named Shibo in the first nine months of 2010, according to Xinhua News Agency.
B. culture
C. health
D. Interest
B. Celebrating the building of New China.
C. Wishing the family to make a lot of money.
D. Wishing the person to be as beautiful as a flower.
B. Aoyun
C. Shibo
D. Yuhang
B. What makes a good Chinese name.
C. Chinese given names then and now.
D. The history of Chinese family names.
答案
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。 Usually, Chinese baby gets a surname (姓) from his or her parents" fami】;主要考察你对社会现象类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Crime worries a lot of people . Every year , the number of crimes goes up and up . They often come
from sad homes , with only one parent at all . There are problems with alcohol(酒精) and drugs(毒品).
There are many young criminals in prison . But prison doesn’t change them-60 to 70 percent will go
back to crime after they are out of prison .
One man , Bob Burton , thought of a new idea . In the old days , young men had to live a hard life on
the road . They learnt to be strong and brave , and to help their friends in time of danger . This helped
them to grow into men . So Bob started "Vision Quest ".
He takes young criminals on a long , long journey with horses and wagons(四轮马车) 3,000 miles
through 7 states . They are on the road for more than one year .
The young people on "Vision Quest " all have bad problems . Most of them have already spent time in
prison . This is the last chance .
It’s hard work on the road . The day starts before the sun comes up . The boys and girls have to feed
the horses . Some of them have never loved anyone before . But they can love their horses . That love can help them to a new life .
Not all young people in “Vision Quest” will leave crime behind them , 30 or 40 percent will be in the
prison again . But that’s a lot better than 60 to 70 percent . Bob is right . Travel can be good for you .
Even today , Americans still say , " Go west , young men . "
A. change the way of life
B. help to reduce criminals
C. make your body strong
D. get rid of crimes completely
2. Criminals’ characters include_______ .
a. A lot of them are young .
b. They often don’t have a good family .
c. They may often drink wine too much and take drugs .
A. a , b
B. a , c
C. b , c
D. a , b , c
3. The young people on “Vision Quest ” have to _______ .
A. get up early and feed the horses
B. sleep together with their horses
C. love a comfortable life
D. work all day and all night
4. The underlined sentence "Go west , young men . " in the last paragraph means _______ .
A. travel can help young men learn how to feed horses
B. people can learn to be strong and brave on a long journey
C. people can learn how give up smoking on their journey
D. scenes in the west are very beautiful
5. Which of the following is true ?
A. Many young criminals are changed by Bob’s new idea .
B. Young criminals all live a happy life on “Vision Quest”
C. Young criminals are becoming fewer and fewer now
D. All criminals do better after they come out of prison
your father often __2__ on the computer ? Many families have a computer . Some families have two or
__3__ . Now a computer can do __4__ homework quite well. Students can do __5__ homework on the
computers; bussiessmen (商人) can work __6__ on computers.people can talk with others __7__
computers. Many computers scientists ( 科学家) __8__ making (使得) the computer"think" like (像一
样) people .With the __9__ of people , a computer can __10__ and write novels.
( ) 2. A. working
( ) 3. A. some
( ) 4. A. many
( ) 5. A. we
( ) 6. A. at home
( ) 7. A. on
( ) 8. A. to think
( ) 9. A. printer
( ) 10.A. play games
B. work
B. more
B. lots
B. their
B. in home
B. for
B. thinking
B. monitor
B. doing homework
C. to work
C. much
C. a lot of
C. your
C. at hospital
C. in
C. thinks of
C. help
C. talking
D. works
D. many
D. a lot
D. our
D. at school
D. at
D. think of
D. travel
D. listens to music
only can spend ten fens on this short message, sending you my best wishes!
Today SMS-Short Message Se
![](http://img.shitiku.com.cn/uploads/allimg/20200119/20200119073309-76977.png)
410 messages being sent.
Look around you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing.Thumbs(拇指) are moving
quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends.Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship.
SMS is becoming more and more popular.If reported that 67%of young people like to send short
messages to greet each other.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.I"m thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money.Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found.
B.sharing jokes and news
C.expressing love and friendship
D.spending more time traveling
B.young people dislike SMS
C.he makes SMS more popular
D.he will buy a palace for his friend
B.50%
C.60%
D.67%
B.how to send short message
C.the joy (快乐) of SMS
D.ways of saving money
B.The writer spends ten fens on this short message.
C.More than 400 people send messages every second.
D.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.
__2__ they think they look cool. Then the__3__ well-known companies make clothes which look the
same. But they don’t sell __4__ well because they don’t have the __5__ . People __6__ think
designer clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you
run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always 7 .It’s the 8 – not the trainers – that
improves your speed or your score. 9 that’s not the point. People believe that it’s true … and
then 10 the shoes. The big companies only want to make a lot of money.
( ) 1. A. look ( ) 2. A. that ( ) 3. A. most ( ) 4. A. as ( ) 5. A. design ( ) 6. A. even ( ) 7. A. good ( ) 8. A. logo ( ) 9. A. But ( )10.A . like | B. work B. because B. less B. quite B .time B. also B. true B. quality B. And B refuse | C. speak C .though C. more C .too C. idea C .always C .expensive C. training C. So C. make | D. wear D. unless D. least D. rather D. logo D. still D. wrong D. luck D. Then D. buy |
阅读理解。 | |||
Are you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents arc the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they"re not as close to their parents as before. They even don"t think parents are fair to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don"t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they"re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they are speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they"re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice. But they don"t know running away may bring them more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here is some advice for you to solve your problems. ① Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don"t be afraid of telling them your feelings. ② Get help from others like good friends or teachers. ③ Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. ④ Show your parents you"re growing up. Then they"ll feel you"re no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you"ll have a happy life and never think of running away. | |||
1. According to the article, ________are the closest people to the only child. | |||
A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. grandparents | |||
2. Which of the following is TRUE? | |||
A. Parents don"t love their children now. B. Middle school students don"t have any problems. C. Some students don"t think their parents are fair to them. D. Finding a good chance to talk with parents is not useful at all. | |||
3. We"d better__________ if we have problems with them. | |||
A. talk with our parents B. quarrel with our parents C. leave our parents D. keep quiet | |||
4. Why does the author advise us to keep a diary? | |||
A. Because it"s our homework. B. Because it can help us practice writing. C. Because it can help us understand ourselves better. D. Because it will bring us success. | |||
5. This article is about some middle school students"_________. | |||
A. friends B. hobbies C. parents D. problems |