当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 日常生活类 > 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay i...
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阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.
What a homestay is
When people travel in another  小题1: . people stay in the homes of the local people.
Where my homestay is
I live with an old couple in the  小题2: part of London.
It is a house with four  小题3:  and two  小题4: .
There is a garden with many beautiful  小题5:  in it.
The house is new and  小题6: .
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 小题7:  the house.
It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by  小题8: .
What the local people are like
They are friendly and  小题9: .
 小题10:  a homestay is good
It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.

答案

小题1:country
小题2:western
小题3:bedrooms
小题4:bathrooms
小题5:flowers
小题6:clean
小题7:near
小题8:underground
小题9:helpful
小题10:Why
解析

试题分析:本文叙述了去国外旅行可以住在家庭旅馆里,作者在伦敦的时候和英国的一对夫妇住在一起,他们住在一个有4个卧室2个浴室的房子里,花园里有花,坐30分钟地铁可以到伦敦市中心,当地的人很友好并且乐于助人。
小题1:根据When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. 可知我们去国外旅行,去另一个国家,故用country。
小题2:根据I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. 可知在伦敦的西部我和一对老夫妻住在一起,因为空格后是名词part,所以需用形容词,故用western形容词“西部的”。
小题3:根据They have a clean four-bedroom house.这个房子有4个卧室,故用复数bedrooms。
小题4:根据It has two bathrooms 房子有2个浴室,故用复数bathrooms。
小题5:根据a garden with many beautiful flowers. 花园里有许多花,故用复数flowers。
小题6:根据They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. 房子是新的干净的房子,故用clean。
小题7:根据There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house,有一些购物中心,在房子附近有一个餐馆,next to挨着,故用near“靠近,附近”。
小题8:根据It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.坐地铁去伦敦市中心需要30分钟。故用underground。
小题9:根据The local people are friendly and ready to help. 当地的人很友好并且乐于助人。这里and连接的是两个并列的形容词,故用helpful形容词“乐于助人的”。
小题10:根据It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west可知这里叙述的是为什么我们要选择家庭住宿的原因,故用Why。
核心考点
试题【阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay i】;主要考察你对日常生活类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Pocket money means that you have money in your pocket(口袋)that you can spend. You may get a regular amount of money from your parents or grandparents , for example , every week or once a month.
How much pocket money should you get ? That depends on what your parents or grandparents can afford, how many kids there are in your family and how old you are . A little primary school kid may get one yuan , but older children would get more . Each family is different.
Many parents or grandparents give kids pocket money so that their kids can :
★use the money to buy things that they want .
★learn to find out how much things cost .
★learn to look after money well .
★learn to shop around for the best price
★ learn to save their pocket money for the future.
★ learn what is worth (值得)buying.
It is difficult to handle money  . If you spend all of your money too quickly ,you will not be able to buy the necessary things that you will need in the future life . If you always save money , you will not get many nice things that you really like . Try to use your pocket money in the right way and you will always get something good.
小题1:Usually kids can get their pocket money from their  _____.
A.parentsB.friends
C.parents or grandparentsD.Teachers
小题2:What can not influence how much pocket money kids get ?_____.
A.The kids" agesB.The kids" grades
C.The salary (薪水)D.the number of kids in a family .
小题3:The underlined word “ handle ” means _____.
A.pick upB.deal with C.buyD.save
小题4:Parents hope that their children _____instead of only buying what they want .
A.learn to handle their pocket money
B.save their pocket money
C.learn to buy things
D.know how to shop
小题5:The writer writes the passage mainly to tell us _____.
A.what pocket money means
B.we should get more pocket money
C.to save more and more pocket money.
D.handling pocket money is useful.

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配对阅读。左栏是学生们的五种不妥行为或危险的情形,右边是老师所给出的七条建议。请搭配左右两栏。
小题1:Yesterday Li Hong found a strainger following her all the way. She ran home as quickly as possible.
小题2:Tom often uses earphones when walking outside.
小题3:It’s a long way from Wang Jun’s home to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.
小题4:There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach.
小题5:The house is on fire and there is full of smoke in the house, and you are in it.
You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, then go to hospital as quickly as possible.
Don’t use earphones when walking outside. It’s dangerous to do so because you can’t notice those cars, buses or trucks back and forth.
Your bag should be put within your reach, or it is easy enough for the thieves to steal the things in your bag.
If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. Your are safer on the street than you are in your home alone.
You can’t leave school by yourself. Don’t forget it’s safer in school yard than the outside world.
Don’t sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop.
If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.

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阅读短文,完成表格。
We all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part in it.
What are the hopes of teenagers?
We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips; one students said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!
Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams; one day they may just come true.
A survey about some Chinese students’ ___小题1:___.
Hopes of teenagers
Some students hope to start working as soon as possible.
Others hope to continue studying after finishing school and to go to university
小题2:____is the most popular choice of job.
Dreams of teenagers
Some students have more realistic dreams such as working as volunteers at the 2008 Olympics, etc.
Others have less realistic dreams such as becoming famous sportspeople or singer, ___小题3:___and sailing across the Pacific Ocean.
Some students ___小题4:__such as being able to fly.
Conclusion: The survey shows that teenagers have similar hopes and different dreams

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
The students’ life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV.  A hobby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything:
key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.
(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).
小题1:用一个适当的词替换(1)处划线的词。
______________________________________
小题2:在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
It is a good hobby for children to collect something.
______________________________________
小题3:How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
______________________________________
小题4:在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词,改写原文中的句子。
Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is          a physical activity           it teaches children about nature.
小题5:将文中划线部分(2)的英语句子译成汉语。______________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
The book that can’t wait
One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading them.
To  【1】, a foreign publisher called Eterna Cadencia came up with a very clever idea: it printed the words of the books in disappearing ink: the text of the book vanishes(消失) two months after the special package of the book is opened, so that encouraging buyers to start reading it 【2】 it goes away. They call this “the book that can’t wait.”
According to a video presented with the story, the book was  【3】 . The publisher sold out the whole first edition(版) at a bookstore the day it was printed, and received “thousands of requests” for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of news reports. As a result, the publisher is planning to publish   【4】 kinds of books in disappearing ink.
In some ways, the idea is pretty clever.【5】, we still have some suggestions:
First, the book should start the vanishing process after the reader first opens the book. If the vanishing ink books become very popular in the future, readers will need to read them one at a time. They don’t want their books to vanish before they read the first page.
Second, the vanished book should find a 【6】  use. Maybe they can be recycled, or maybe we can use them as notebooks. It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this.
小题1:
A.answer the questionB.take the place of books
C.solvethis problemD.be fond of the books
小题2:
A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until
小题3:
A.a terrible dreamB.a big problem
C.a large amusementD.a great success
小题4:
A.the sameB.otherC.expensiveD.successful
小题5:
A.HoweverB.SoC.LuckilyD.Finally
小题6:
A.strangeB.hardC.goodD.traditional

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