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在短文的空白处选择方框中词的适当形式填空,补全短文。
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试题【在短文的空白处选择方框中词的适当形式填空,补全短文。able, decide, he, improve, magic, show, surprised, suc】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
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able, decide, he, improve, magic, show, surprised, success
1. shows  2. successful  3. magic  4. himself 
5. decided  6. improve  7. able  8. surprise
阅读理解。
     Barack Hussein Obama has made history by becoming the first African-American president in 
American history.       
     Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4,  1961.  His parents separated (分开) when he 
was two years old and later divorced (离婚).  Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii,  and for a
 few years in Indonesia.  Later,  he moved to New York, where he graduated from Columbia University 
in 1983.  Obama met his wife, Michelle Robinson, in June 1989 and married her on October 3, 1992.
 The couple"s first daughter, Malia Ann, was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter, Natasha
 ("Sasha"), in 2001.      
     Obama"s success is a true milestone (里程碑).  It speaks to the fact that in America you really do
 get a chance to do anything, if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough.      
      Obama will not take office until 20 January, 2009. However, when he does become president, he
 will face many serious challenges, including two foreign wars, climate change and what he has described
 as "the worst financial crisis  (经济危机)  in a century".  But Obama himself is ready to face these
 challenges.
1. How old is Barack Obama when he becomes American  president?       
A. 47.    
B. 40.    
C. 37.   
D. 31
2. Obama s success tells us that _______.              
A. any black people can become president            
B.  you can succeed if you are talented enough              
C.  everyone can succeed if he is lucky enough                  
D.  a talented person can succeed if he works hard enough
3. What does the underlined phrase "take office" in the last paragraph  mean ?         
A. 生效           
B. 就任         
C. 离职           
D. 竞选
4. According to the passage, Obama will face the following  challenges except _______.            
A. climate change        
B. financial crisis              
C. population problem     
D. foreign wars
5. The whole passage is mainly about Obama"s _______.         
A. childhood        
B.  family         
C. education        
D. experience
阅读理解。
     Science fiction is a popular kind of writing,  and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of 
science fiction.  He was born in France in  1828.  His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from
 his early 20s  Verne decided to become a writer.  At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in
 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon.  The    success of this book encouraged him 
to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center-of the Earth (1864) and From the Earth to the 
Moon   (1865 ) .           
     In the 19th century,  many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote
 about scientific subjects in his stories and,  as a result,  they were very popular.  Veme"s writing
 included many predictions (预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true.  He described
 space flight,  movies,  and air conditioning,  a long time before they appeared. These books were very 
successful and they made Veme rich. Jules Verne"s books have been the subjects for many movies.
20 000 Leagues Under. the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney.  It was the first Disney movie 
to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous
 movie based on one of Verne"s books.  The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.  
For him,  the most important thing is to be always on time!
1. What does the phrase "the father of science fiction"  mean?              
A.  The man who has several children.               
B.  The man who loves science and inventions.               
C.  The writer whose father wrote science fiction.              
D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
2. What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?               
A.  The plays he wrote for the theater.               
B.  The encouragement from his father.                
C.  The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.                
D.  The scientific subjects in his stories.
3. Why were Jules Verne"s books very popular in the 19th century?            
A. Because his books made him rich and famous.
B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.
C. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.
D. Because many people were interested in science and  inventions.
4. Which of the following has the main character called  Phileas Fogg?                
A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.                
B. Around the World in Eighty Days.                
C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.                    
D. From the Earth to the Moon.
5. According to the passage, which of the following is  TRUE?                 
A. Jules Verne only wrote plays in the 19th century.                 
B.  Many of the predictions in Verne"s stories came true.                 
C. The main characters in Verne"s books are always on time.                 
D. The space flight Veme described was different from  others.
阅读理解。

     Guess, who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 26-year-old Guo Jingming, who
earned $ 1.4 million last year, according to the New York Times.        
     Guo started his writing career in high school when he won first prize in a national writing contest in 
2001.  His first book, City of Fantasy, came out soon after the contest and went on to sell more than
1.5 million copies.     
  Almost all Guo"s novels include a shy hero who gets good grades.  He mostly writes about the sad
 feelings of his young characters.  These teenagers deal with loneliness by sitting alone for long hours 
under trees and on rooftops.   "Xiaosi  (Guo"s nickname) ,  I will always be with you! " a reader wrote
 in Guo"s blog.  "My main goal (目标)  is to tell the story well and have everyone like it,"  Guo said.        
     In fact, Guo is seen more as an idol than as a writer.  His handsome outlooking, cross-dressing and
 strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books. Many fans are eager
 to get his autograph.      
     But today he faces what may be more dangerous ,threat  (威胁 ): even younger writers.  The past
 few years have seen the rise of a group of teenage writers, sometimes called the "Post-90s" generation.
 However, Guo seems to have plans to meet them. Next year, he will hold a national competition for 
these rivals  (对手).

1. Why is Guo Jingming the most successful young writer in China?          
A. Because he is the youngest writer.               
B. Because he lives in New York.                           
C. Because he got the greatest achievement.               
D. Because he likes writing novels.
2. When did he win his first prize?              
A. In primary school.   
B. In high school.             
C. In college.          
D. After leaving school.
3. What does the word "idol" probably mean in Chinese?
A. 年轻人
B. 模特
C. 榜样
D. 偶像
4. Who will compete  (竞争)  with Guo in the following years?             
A.  Famous writers.             
B. Some teenage writers called "Post-90s".             
C. Some readers.             
D. A shy hero.
5. Which is WRONG according to the passage?            
A. There"s a shy hero who gets good grades in most of his novels.             
B.  His first book sells well.              
C.  Guo wants to make every reader like his story.             
D.  He wants to earn money through the competition.
阅读理解。
     Steve Jobs died on October 5, 2011 at the age of 56. He was the founder of Apple Company.
He fought against his cancer from 2004. In August 2011, he stepped down.
     When Steve Jobs was at college, he showed no interest in most subjects. To everyone"s surprise, he
decided to drop out of college so that he could work on what he really liked-art and design. It was
really a right decision. Jobs once said our lives are made up of thousands of moments. Any moment
can turn out to be life-changing later. The question is whether we are brave enough to follow our hearts
at that moment and become the person we want to be.
    When asked what Steve Jobs is most famous for, many of us will name some products:the iPod, the
iPhone or the iPod. In fact Jobs brought much more to the world than these popular things. Some of his
lessons he taught us were also encouraging.
    Jobs once described his wish as "trying to make products that were mixed with art and technology" .
He said this was always an important part of what made Apple"s products stand out.
    Jobs also taught people how to face failure. He was let go by the successor (继任者) he himself
chose but he didn"t hide away. He picked himself up and continued to follow his dream.
    Jobs will be remembered by the people all over the world and his effect (影响) will be felt for many
generations (代) to come.
1. 判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
    (     ) Jobs left college in order to push his products such as the iPod, the iPhone. 
2. Jobs" decision to leave college made others _____________________at the time.
3. Why are the Apple"s products different from others" ? 
    ______________________________________________________________
4. Was Jobs still the CEO of Apple when he died?
     ______________________________________________________________ 
5. 将画线部分译成汉语。 
    ______________________________________________________________ 
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
  We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American
statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to
study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that
something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour.
Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.
  There was snow on the ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of
cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was
white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked
under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted
much faster than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black
cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.
  Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during
the summer because they were cooler.
(     )1. Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.
(     )2. One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(关系)
between colour and heat.
(     )3. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in
colour.
(     )4. This story happened in summer.
(     )5. People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.