当前位置:初中试题 > 英语试题 > 人物故事类 > 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。APeople say that...
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阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
People say that George Washington, the first president of the United States, never told a lie. But it seems that the president was not without faults.
A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789. He didn’t return them.
If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library $300,000 for being 220 years late.
On October 5, 1789, when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library, he didn’t sign his name in the borrower’s book. He just wrote “president” to show who had taken them out.
The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing.
The New York Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine. But it hopes that someone will return the books.
小题1:Gorge Washington is__________.
A.the president of the US now
B.the first president of the US
C.the first black president of the US
D.the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back
小题2:Gorge Washington borrowed a book from ________.
A.the Washington Public Library
B.the New York Society Library
C.the Paris Society Library
D.the Chinese Public Library
小题3:The library hopes _________.
A.Gorge Washington will return the book.
B.Gorge Washington will pay the fine
C.someone will find the book and return it
D.someone will pay the fine for the president

答案

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
解析

试题分析:通过阅读短文我们可以知道美国第一任总统华盛顿并不是完美无缺,他就曾经借书不还。但是现在纽约社会图书馆也不希望有人能够缴纳罚金,但是希望能找到这本书。
小题1:根据People say that George Washington, the first president of the United States,可知选B。
小题2:根据The New York Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine.可知选B。
小题3:根据But it hopes that someone will return the books.
可知选C。
点评:这篇短文浅显易懂,每个小题都能找到适当依据,认真阅读即可。
核心考点
试题【阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。APeople say that】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三

B
One night a hotel caught fire(失火), and the people in the hotel ran out in their   61  clothes. Two men stood outside and looked at the fire. “  62  I came out, ” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of  63  . People don’t think of money when they are   64  . When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire  65  it. So I took all the money I could find.   66   will become poorer because I took them.” 
“You don’t know me, ” said the other, “and you   67   my work.”
“What’s your work?”
“I’m a policeman.”
“Oh!”   68  the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And do you know my   69  ? I’m a writer. I’m always telling stories about the things that   70  happened. ”
小题1:
A.morningB.workingC.nightD.school
小题2:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As
小题3:
A.dead menB.booksC.childrenD.money
小题4:
A.excitedB.happyC.relaxedD.afraid
小题5:
A.keepsB.burnsC.makesD.forgets
小题6:
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.No oneD.Everyone
小题7:
A.knowB.don’t knowC.knewD.didn’t know
小题8:
A.criedB.laughedC.shoutedD.spoke
小题9:
A.nameB.workC.storyD.idea
小题10:
A.usuallyB.everC.neverD.often

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读理解(40分)
Hundreds of years ago there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace by a forest with his guards and returned to the capital in autumn.
One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest but he didn’t tell others about it. He was very happy when he swam in the water.    After that he heard a great noise and saw a big bear coming at him. He tried his best to run away. He ran and ran and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found an old house. There was an old farmer in it.“It’s your king,” he said to the old man.“I’m hungry now. Bring me something to eat quickly!”
The old man had nothing dear. He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.“How much must I pay you for that?”
“Eighteen pounds.”        
“How dear they are! Are eggs rare(稀有的)here?”
“No,” answered the old farmer.“We have only one king in our country!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
小题1: _________,he was happy.
A.The river was beautiful
B.He was swimming in the water
C.The water was warm
D.The king could swim for a long time
小题2: When the king saw the bear, he _________.
A.asked the old farmer to help him
B.cried for help
C.ran away quickly
D.ran outside the forest
小题3: At last the king found _________.
A.an old houseB.his guardsC.his capitalD.the bear
小题4: Which is the best title of the story?
A.The King and the Old FarmerB.The King in theForest
C.The King and the BearD.The Kind hearted King

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
C
Like many people ,I have no clear idea about heroes . A t some point , we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage  and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth (值) talking about, A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just person with great fame (声誉).
A hero has power(力量) larger than himself . Some people want to live like a hero. And they have to experience life with new and further meaning .A sure test for would- be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If their answer suggests they serve only own fames, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountain top .He has the power to move people . He creates new possibility. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain, Without Martin Luther King .Jr, Americans might take different parks , and shop in different stores of the different colors of their skins.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of the change would be rather slow . Thanks to heroes in history ,they make the society develop so rapidly.
小题1:` According to this passage , a hero is a person who always ____
A.gives us courageB.thinks highly of others
C.shares great famesD.stands on the mountain top
小题2: I f you want to live like a hero , you should ____|
A.experience a new and meaningful life
B.listen to something worth talking about
C.serve your own fame and try to be famous
D.know where and how you want to live and die
小题3: The underlined word” vision” in the passage means____
A.风景B.想象C.远见D.形象
小题4: Black people in American used to ___ before Martin Luther King Jr.
A.shop at the white’s storeB.drive buses with the white
C.take walks in the white’s parkD.eat in restaurants without the white
小题5: What can we learn from the passage ?
A.we don’t need heroes anymore at some point now
B.heroes are all the same though different in culture
C.people get power from heroes to move to a new place
D.our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars(美元) and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”
小题1: Where is the man?
A.He’s near the bus.B.He is at home.
C.He’s on the bus.D.He is in the car.
小题2:The man doesn’t want to go out because.
A.he is tiredB.he doesn’t like rain
C.he is hungryD.it’s raining hard
小题3:How many cakes does the boy get?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
小题4:How much are they if(假如)we buy five cakes?
A.Five dollars.B.Four dollars.C.Ten dollars.D.Fifteen dollars.
小题5:What’s the result (结果)?
A.The man eats the cake.
B.The boy eats the cake.
C.The boy doesn’t eat the cake.
D.The boy and the man both eat the cakes.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

Did you watch the magic shows played by Liu Qian from Taiwan in the 2009 CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢会)? They attracted great attention and wide interests of the audience(观众) . During the gala, Liu mangaged to drop a coin into a glass which was placed upside down (倒置) and transferred a finger ring into an egg. The two magic shows were so successful that everyone is now mad about him and all want to know how to play magic tricks. “I saw the surprise on everyone’s face. It was cool, ”Liu said.
However, you may not believe that Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He just learned by himself. When Liu was seven, he saw a coin trick in a big store. At that moment Liu decided to learn magic. He worked hard at it. He practiced hard to improve his skills. Then one day he was able to put on a show for his class.
After years of hard work, now Liu is a great magician. But he isn’t satisfied with what he has got and keeps on trying every day. He may spend three years working out a new show.
小题1: Liu Qian becomes famous______.
A.because he is from TaiwanB.for his magic shows.
C.only in TaiwanD.when he was seven.
小题2:According to the passage, we can use the following words to describe Liu Qian  EXCEPT______.
A.creativeB.hardworkingC.satisfiedD.wise.
小题3: What does the underlined word “transferred”mean?
A.制作B.进入C.输入D.转移

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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