题目
题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving through a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows 1 . When the train reached a bend(弯道),it slowed down and then a simple house 2 . It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a discussion about it. The young man was also 3 by the scenery. On his return he 4 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 5 of the train. He wanted to sell the house, but 6 would buy it.
7 the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for 8 because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the tired passengers would 9 the house.
He tried to 10 some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. At last the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their 11 . To everyone’s surprise, the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very 12 . Many people have got new ideas from it.
小题1: |
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小题2: |
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小题3: |
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小题4: |
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小题5: |
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小题6: |
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小题7: |
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小题8: |
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小题9: |
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小题10: |
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小题11: |
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小题12: |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:B
解析
试题分析:这篇短文中的年轻人因为在旅途中的一个意外发现,而让自己轻松地获得了一笔不小的财富。从而告诉了我们,在生活中注意发现身边的机会是多么的重要。
小题1:词义辨析。A.兴奋地;B.静静地;C.安全地;D.清楚地。联系上文描述,可知人们静静地看向窗外,故选B。
小题2:联系下文,可知一座简单的小房子出现了,故选A,出现。
小题3:结合语境可知这个年轻人同样被这幕景色吸引了,故选B,吸引。
小题4:联系下文,可知他在最近的车站下了车,故选C,下车。
小题5:结合语境可知这所房子的主人被火车的噪音所困扰,故选D,噪音。
小题6:联系上文及转折连词but,可知没有人买这所房子,故选A,没有人。
小题7:联系下文,可知这个年轻人最后买了这所房子,故选C,终于,最后。
小题8:联系下文描述,可知他认为这是个做广告的好地方,故选D,广告。
小题9:联系上文描述,可知此时的人们会对房子感兴趣。故选C,对……感兴趣。
小题10:短语辨析。A.为……工作;B.加入;C.与……联系;D.向上看,查阅。结合语境可知他努力同一些大公司联系,故选C。
小题11:词义辨析。A.信息;B.杂志;C.启事;D.标语,口号。联系上文,可知可口可乐公司在这里树立起了他们的广告标语,故选D。
小题12:联系上文,可知这样的发现对人是很重要的,故选B,重要的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
核心考点
试题【完形填空 (共12分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Once a young man w】;主要考察你对人物故事类等知识点的理解。[详细]
举一反三
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “Work, ” he answered back, “discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
小题1:Edison was______________.
A.interested in changing people’s ideas |
B.interested in discovering the secrets of nature |
C.very much uninterested in nature |
D.uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature |
A.Many other people have changedEdison’s life. |
B.Edison has changed the lives of many other people. |
C.Only a few men in history can change other people’s lives. |
D.Edison invented the electric light. |
A.people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 year’s work |
B.Life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings |
C.Edison made 100 inventions in his life |
D.Edison was able to live and work for 100 years |
In fact, he thrives in the kitchen. He’s in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes, making salads and baking cakes.
By the time Kenny, 16, reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove, North Carolina, US, he had become vice president of his school’s cooking club. He also opened his own food company, called Modern Fusion.
Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother, and his grandmother, who owned a catering (饮食业) business herself. Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips: how long to cook chicken so it stays wet, and the right amount of tomatoes to add to a spaghetti dish.
At the age of 5, he cooked his first dish of shrimp and broccoli. Taking it for his school lunch, he warmed it up in the school’s microwave, while the other kids ate their sandwiches.
“I love to eat, and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave,” he said.
Cooking came easy to Kenny, and he enjoyed adding new ingredients into common dishes. “It started with a passion (热情) and I wanted to know more,” he said. He began to watch the Food Network and read chef blogs.
Last summer, Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater his uncle’s wedding. While she cooked traditional dishes, Kenny wanted to add new to the expected flavors (风味).
Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events: weddings, birthday parties, baby showers. Kenny’s dishes are always a hit.
Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks, owner of a catering business, said Kenny’s success comes from his ability to multitask in the kitchen. Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now, and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a passionate chef to the students in his cooking classes.
“He’s so vigorous (精神饱满的) about cooking that he doesn’t let anything stop him,” Hicks said. “I knew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special.”
小题1:How is Kenny different from other students?
A.He opened a cooking club in his high school. |
B.He is famous on the Food Network. |
C.He owned a food company at 16. |
D.He loves to multi-task. |
A.works energetic | B.grows fast |
C.learns quickly | D.makes progress |
A.Traditional. | B.Creative. |
C.Simple. | D.Strange. |
A.Kenny proved himself by catering his uncle’s wedding alone |
B.Kenny likes to follow his mother’s recipe when cooking |
C.Kenny was able to cook his first dish in primary school |
D.Kenny’s success in cooking has a lot to do with his family |
Then one day a teacher came. Her name was Anne Sullivan. She lived with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college(大学).
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. It helped many people in the world.
小题1:Where was Helen Keller from?
A.England. | B.America | C.Japan | D.India |
A.She got very ill. |
B.She began to go to school. |
C.She left her home. |
D.Her mother died. |
A.hear something |
B.see the world with her eyes |
C.learn words |
D.do housework by herself |
A.She was quiet |
B.She was brave and wonderful |
C.She was blind and deaf |
D.She was ill |
A.she couldn’t see or hear |
B.she went to college as a blind(盲的) woman |
C.she was a bright woman |
D.As a blind,she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world. |
Tom says, “Sir, please don’t be angry. If you don’t believe me, now let me ask you a very easy question: If you have a group(群)of sheep(绵羊), I send you another group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?”
“Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep , of course.”
Tom laughs and says, “You are wrong , Sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the easiest question in the world , isn’t it?”
小题1:People say Tom_____________.
A.is very clever | B.has good eyes |
C.is very strong | D.is very helpful |
A.矮小的 | B.愚蠢的 | C.性急的 | D.高傲的 |
A.he is hungry |
B.Tom is not friendly to him |
C.Tom hits(打) him |
D.he loses a sheep |
A.the rich man |
B.Tom is very clever |
C.the easiest question in the world |
D.one and one is two |
A.the rich man is very clever, too. |
B.one and one is always two. |
C.in fact one and one is not always two |
D.Tom is as clever as the rich man |
小题1: Nigel’s job is a ________.
A.teacher | B.doctor | C.actor | D.pilot |
A.Next month |
B.The month after next |
C.A week before |
D.We don’t know in the text. |
A.Goes to every country in the world with Nigel. |
B.Goes to work |
C.Flies to New York and London. |
D.Stays at home. |
A.Yes, she is. | B.No, she isn’t. |
C.She is lucky. | D.No, she is. |
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