题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共5小题，计10分）
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
小题1:根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。          ______________
小题2:写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。          ______________
小题3:将③处改为主动语态。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
小题4:写出④处划线单词的同义词。              ______________
小题5:将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。              ______________

答案

小题1:with
小题2:指代science.
小题3:wrote
小题4:famous
小题5:Thanks to

解析

小题1:本句的含义为在各种各样书的帮助之下，你可以很多的了解这个世界，表示在……帮助下可用介词with，故本句空格处填with。
小题2:本句的含义为我喜欢科学，因为科学是有趣的和有教育意义的，故本题中的it指代科学的单词science。
小题3:本题为过去时的被动句，改为主动句需将谓语动词写改为过去式wrote。
小题4:本句的含义为他写了几部著名的科学冒险故事，故well-known的近义词为出名的单词famous。
小题5:本句的含义为多亏作者的想象，多亏某人或某事为固定短语，使用thanks to，故本句空格处填Thanks to。