题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读短文，选词填空，每空一词，每词只能使用一次。
as, tired, favorite, serious,enough, about, habits,else,eat,healthy
Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks（零食） very much. His ____snack is cream biscuits （奶油饼干）. Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything _____.” he said.
Now in China there are many children like Hualin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a _____problem. Because they can’t get _____nutrition（营养） from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more __food, they may become overweight.（肥胖的）
So parents, teachers and schools are worried _____them. Health experts （营养专家）tell students that they should have healthy eating ______. First, they must eat regular（规律的） meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food, such ____vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but ____too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar（糖）drinks or eat too much fried food.
If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be _____at school. They will have enough energy.

答案

小题1:favorite
小题2:else
小题3:serious
小题4:enough
小题5:healthy
小题6:about
小题7:habits
小题8:as
小题9:eating
小题10:tired

解析

试题分析：本文主要以一个13岁的中国学生林华及其喜欢吃零食引出中国青少年的偏爱零食易引起过度肥胖问题，并就此问题健康专家给出了相应的三条建议，只要中学生养成良好健康的饮食习惯就会保持健康和学习有活力。
小题1:根据第一句话他非常喜欢吃零食可知此句主要描述的是他最喜欢吃（favorite）的零食种类是cream biscuits。
小题2:根据上一句的描述Sometimes he can eat three packs a day.可知，他只喜欢吃奶油饼干而不喜欢其他的任何零食。else多用于不定代词之后表达其他的任何别的东西。
小题3:Now in China there are many children like Hualin.首句指出像林华这样的学生不在少数，以及后面的描述可知这是一个严重的（serious）事情。
小题4:之所以说这是一个严重的问题是因为孩子们得不到充足的（enough）营养，because引导的原因状语从句是对上一句话的进一步解释。
小题5:And之后的if条件句是对问题严重性的进一步诠释，如果他们得不到足够的营养（healthy food），就可能会引起过度肥胖问题。
小题6:意识到问题的严重性之后，父母、老师和学校自然会比较担心（are worried about）孩子们的健康问题。
小题7:营养专家的话在于告知孩子们应该有一个健康的饮食习惯。下面的三条建议就是针对这种好习惯而言的。
小题8:具体的建议中列举事例时，多用such as，由后面的vegetables,eggs and milk可知此处是在举例说明不同食物的种类。
小题9:本句是考查动名词短语做主语，所以用eating too much。
小题10:根据本段的上下文可知，孩子们如果按照专家的话去做就会保持健康，在校园读书时就不会感到疲倦（tired），和更有活力。