读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest populatio - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

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读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the   小题1: (fast) growing city. Its name means “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores of the East China Sea. The city used to be a    小题2:    (fish) town, but these days it is not only a major financial (金融的) centre, it’s also famous for its art and culture.
小题3:   (visit) to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the centre in a fast train. The train travels up to 430 km per hour. Once you are in the city, you 小题4:  (can) miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local food, you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of delicious soup for only ¥ 15.
Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a result, the city is going down the soft ground. Since 1921, it has   小题5:  (go) down for almost two meters.

答案

小题1:fastest
小题2:fishing
小题3:Visitor
小题4:can’t
小题5:gone

解析

试题分析:本文大意：上海是世界上人口最多的最大的城市。它也是发展最快的城市。它过去是个渔村，但如今不仅是主要的金融中心，也以艺术和文化而闻名。去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。一旦你在这个城市，你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。
小题1:考查形容词。句意：它也是发展最快的城市。fast快的，the后加形容词最高级，可知填fastest。
小题2:考查动名词。句意：它过去是个渔村，但如今不仅是主要的金融中心，也以艺术和文化而闻名。fish钓鱼，动词，动名词做定语修饰名词town,可知填fishing
小题3:考查名词。句意：去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。visit参观，动词，名词做主语，去上海旅游的是游客，可知填Visitor
小题4:考查情态动词。句意：一旦你在这个城市，你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。can能，情态动词，根据语境可知是不能错过，故填can’t
小题5:考查现在完成时。句意：自1921年，上海已经下沉了几乎两米。go down下沉，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词，故填gone

核心考点

试题【读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest populatio】；主要考察你对划线提问型等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）
Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making p 小题1:  for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken　years before they saved enough money and got everything r  小题2:   for the trip.
The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days b 小题3:      they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten（咬）by a dog. The doctor t  小题4:  the boy,
but because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.
The family’s dream could not come t  小题5:  . They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quite a  小题6:  with both his son and God for their bad luck.
Five days later, a piece of sad news spread t  小题7:  Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h  小题8:  of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left b 小题9:   in Scotland.
When Mr. Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t  小题10:  a sad thing into a good one.
Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 an hour,”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）!”
The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the father calmed（平静）down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
小题1:判断正（T）误（F）
The boy’s father works very late, so he doesn’t often eats dinner with his son. ( )
小题2:根据短文，填空
The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
小题3:根据短文，回答问题
How much does the boy’s father make if he works for eight hours every day?
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小题4:根据短文，回答问题
Why didn’t the man lend any money for his son at first?
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小题5:把划线部分译成汉语。
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题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
know climate stay off took part grown into
The lights in many buildings around the world were turned off at 8: 30 p.m. on March 29^th, 2014. The lights _____小题1:____ for one hour an event called Earth Hour. The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also ____小题2:___ as the World Wildlife Fund. People are asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to ___小题3:_ an international event. People in more than seven thousand cities in one hundred and fifty countries ___小题4:__ this year. The event organizers say big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

“If you consider getting older with needing less sleep, it’s not true!” says Robert Oexman, D.C., director of the Sleep to Live Institute. Besides disease, medicine and pain, if partients complain of bad sleep, Dr. Oexman looks at their nighttime habits, where the problem almost always exists. So, how are you destroying your sleep?
Watch TV until you fall asleep
It has nothing to do with what you watch. It’s you who face TV’s bright light. That’s the reason. So even if you nod off in front of the TV, for example, you probably won’t stay asleep for long.
So an hour before bedtime, treat yourself like a baby: a warm bath. But no reading or writing on your computer before bed or in the middle of the night.
Exercise too close to bedtime
Remember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever, never really feeling rested? Well, heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect--it raises your body temperature, so when you lay your sleepy head on the pillow, your body temperature is normal.
Eat fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtime
If you’ve ever tried to go to sleep after eating a fatty meal, you’ve probably found the discomfort of stomach acids（胃酸）less than good for falling asleep or staying asleep.
So try to eat your last meal of the day at least 2-3 hours before bedtime. Should you feel hungry before bed? So have a bowl of cereal or a small boiled potato. Or maybe have a serving of jasmine rice.

Title: Help with sleep ___小题1:__
Bad ___小题2:	___小题3:	Solutions
__小题4:__ TV until you fall asleep	It’s __小题5:__ that you won’t stay asleep for a long time.	Take a warm __小题6:__. Don’t read or write before bed or at ___小题7:__
Exercising too close to bedtime	It takes you several hours to sleep ___小题8:__.	Don’t do exercise at least three hours before bedtime.
Eating fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtime.	You feel ___小题9:__because of stomach acids.	Eat your last meal at least 2-3 hours before bedtime. Have something if you feel __小题10:___.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友Maria得了重感冒，头痛，喉咙痛，发烧。你得知这件事情之后，写一封电子邮件表达关心并提出一些合理建议。字数：至少70词。(注意书写格式)
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题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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