题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）
Flying Doctors
Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb(近郊). But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. 1       . He visits sick people by plane.
When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. 2       .
However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. 3         . He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest. There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube and packet in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this: “Take two tablets(药片) from bottle number 5 every four hours.”
4          . He had only one plane. Today there are 14 flying doctor centers, 29 planes, 14 full-time doctors and several part-time doctors, nurses and dentists.

A. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center B. Flying doctors treat their patients quickly C. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor” D. A man called John Flynn started the Royal Flying Doctor Service in 1927 E. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year

 

答案

小题1:C
小题2:E
小题3:A
小题4:D

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的英国皇家飞行医生服务，短文重点描述了这种医疗服务的方式方法，并简要的描述了开展这种服务的历史。
小题1:联系下文，他乘飞机来看望病人。可知选C，这种特殊的医生被称为“飞行医生”。
小题2:联系上文，有时医生不得不带病人去医院，可知选E，每年医生要带大约8600人去医院。
小题3:联系下文，他可以告诉病人用一些来自一个特殊的药柜里面的药物。可知选A，他可以通过医务中心办公室的无线电来提供建议。
小题4:联系下文，他只有一架飞机，及下文描述，可知前文提到的是某个人，故选D，一个名叫约翰佛林的人在1927年开始了英国皇家飞行医生服务。
点评：此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文，理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文，选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项，完成短文。完成后要多读几遍，看语义是否通顺，适当修改。