下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。Most children likes watching TV very much. - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

题目

题型：不详难度：来源：

下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Most children likes watching TV very much. And they like watching  小题1:__________
cartoons every day. But watching TV too many is bad for them. Why do   小题2:__________
children likes watching TV? Because they think it is interested and小题3: __________
easy to watching TV. They can hear the voices and watch the moving 小题4:__________
pictures at a same time. They can see and learn a lot  小题5:__________
from their countries. They also learn newer and better ways of 小题6:__________
do something. They may find the world is smaller and smaller.  小题7:__________
Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evening.Because小题8:_________
they are busy with lessons on weekdays. And some children watch TV 小题9:__________
every night. So they go to bed too later. It’s bad for their health and eyes. 小题10:_________

答案

小题1:like
小题2:much
小题3:interesting
小题4:watch
小题5:the
小题6:about
小题7:doing
小题8:evenings
小题9:But
小题10:late

解析

试题分析：许多孩子喜欢看电视，尤其是动画片。因为看电视有意思、放松还可以了解世界各地的情况。但是作为学生不能熬夜天天看电视，因为这对健康和眼睛都有害。
小题1:Most children相当于they，本文用整体都是用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形like。
小题2:太多用too much修饰动名词watching TV。
小题3:interested 是（人）感兴趣的，主语是人。interesting（某物）是有意思的，因为主语是it ，所以应该用interesting。
小题4:it是形式主语。后面可以是动词的-ing形式，还可以用todo，但是不能同时用。所以这里把 watching 改成watch。
小题5:at the same time固定短语，同时。所以把a 改成 the。
小题6:learn from 向……学习；learn about了解。这里的意思应该是：了解很多关于他们国家的知识。
小题7:ways of后面应跟动词的-ing形式。所以把do改成doing。
小题8:周六、周日晚上应该用复数。所以用evening的复数形式evenings。
小题9:许多孩子只在周末看电视因为平时学习很忙。后一句说有一些孩子每天都看。前后是转折关系而不是递进关系。所以把And 改成But。
小题10:late晚，later 后来。这里的意思应该是：他们看电视看得太晚；，对身体和眼睛有害。

核心考点

试题【下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。Most children likes watching TV very much.】；主要考察你对词法等知识点的理解。[详细]

举一反三

下面是五个学生的暑假计划和七个暑期活动。请将计划和对应的活动进行匹配。
小题1: Helen, an outgoing college student, plans to learn a new and different skill. She thinks having more skills is good for her future development.
小题2: John is always helping others. He is glad to volunteer more for more people.
小题3: Alex is not good at communicating with other people. His parents expect him to have some improvement.
小题4: Jenny is an outgoing girl and she likes making new friends. She is also interested in English and hopes to improve her English.
小题5:Sally wants to travel on very little money. And she would like to learn about a place from the local (本地的) people.

A．We are going to have an English summer camp this year. Here you can not only make friends but also practice your English. Do you like it? Our phone number is 995-3564.

B．Are you interested in painting? Can you paint well? We are going to have a live painting competition next week. Just call 355-7892 for further information.

C．Here’s a program called“Meet a New Family”.It aims to develop children’s independence and improve their communication skills by having two families exchange (交换) their children for a few weeks. Is it exciting? Call us at 464-3464.

D．Do you still have no idea what to do to have a meaningful summer vacation? Then come and join us! We are going to teach the left-behind children (留守儿童) in a village as volunteers. Tel: 463-6757.

E. We are planning a working vacation on a farm in Hunan for two weeks. You can pay for your rooms, food and trips by doing some farm work with the local farmers. You only need to pay for the bus tickets. Tel: 788-2468.
F. Do you like outdoor activities? We are looking for three more people to go to Fenghuang Mountain by bike this summer. Want to join us? Call us at 223-5765.
G. Do you want to learn something new this summer? Fengshun Driving School offers college students a chance to learn to drive at a low price. All our teachers have rich experience and they are also friendly. Tel: 353-5467.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Choose the best topic from A to F.
小题1:A breakfast is very important Because you have not eaten anything for the              Whole night. Your body needs food for morning study.
小题2:Some students go to school without breakfast. They eat instant noodles             when they are hungry. It is bad for their bodies and health. In fact，a good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk fruit and vegetables.
小题3:Nowadays,we can find ads everywhere，You can find them on TV, on many            Posters ，when you listen to the radio ,you can hear some ads. Even on Internet you also can find them in the web pages .
小题4:Some things can carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop can help You to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in Or out.                   Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages form them all the time?
小题5:Many people can use computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following :keep your computer, in a cool, dry room,         don’t put water or food near your computer, keep your screen clean and not too bright.

A. Signs and Messages
B. The Importance of Breakfast
C. Morning Study
D. You can Find Ads Everywhere
E. What Should Eat for Breakfast
F. Use the Computer in Right Ways

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第四部分：写作（共二节，满分45分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
Courage is admitting that you are afraid and facing the fear directly. It’s being strong enough to ask for help and humble enough to accept it.
Courage is standing up for what you believe in without worrying about the opinions of others. It’s following your own heart, living your own life, and settling for nothing less than the best for yourself.
Courage is daring to take the first step, a big leap, or the different path. It’s attempting to do something that no one else has done before and all others think impossible.
Courage is keeping in the face of disappointment and looking at defeat not as an end but as a new beginning. It’s believed that things will ultimately get better even as they get worse.
Courage is your own actions and admitting your own mistakes without placing blame on others. It’s not relying on others for your success, but on your own skills and efforts.
Courage is refusing to quit even when you are threatened by impossibility. It’s choosing a goal, sticking to it, and finding solutions to the problems.
Courage is thinking big, aiming high, and shooting far. It’s taking a dream and doing anything, risking everything, and stopping at nothing to make it a reality.
76．What’s the best title of this passage?
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Courage is supporting what you trust without being influenced by others.
78．Please fill in the blank in proper words.( within 10 words)
79．What definition of courage do you most agree? Why? (within 30 words)
80．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第二节简答题（共4小题; 10分）
阅读短文，根据所要求的字数回答问题。
Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart (购物手推车). They w

ill, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.
Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging (吃力地携带) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market

. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to se

e them using his invention.
But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.
But Gol

dman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假冒的) customers.{0

07}
As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.
86. What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention? (No more than 13 words)
__________________________________________________________.
87. Why was Goldman disappointed at first?

(No more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________.
88. Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? (No more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________.
89. What do you think of Goldman? (No more than 20 words) __________________________________

_____________________________________.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分。满分15分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
Most cancers don’t develop overninght or out of nowhere, Cancer is largely predictable, and the end result of a decades-long process．Just a few simple changes in your daily life can significently reduce your risk. Here are some great tips.
1.Eat more broccoli,but steam it rather than microwaving it .
Broccoli is a caner-preventing super food, one you should eat frequently, But take note；a Spanish study found that microwaving broccoli destroys 97 percnet of the vegetable’s caner-protective substance. So steam it, eat it raw, or add it to soups and salads.
2.Pop a calcium supplement with vitamin D.
A study out of Dartmouth Medical School suggests that the supplements reduce the risk of colon cancer,
3.Add garlic to everything you eat,
Garlic contains a substance that may stimulate（促使）the immune(免疫)system’s natural defenses against cancer ,and may reduce tumor growth, Studies suggest that garlic can reduce the risk of stomach cancer by as much as 12%.
4.Every time you go to the bathroom. stop by the kitchen for a glass of water.
A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 1996 found that men who drank sex 8-ounce glasses of water every day cut their risk of bladder(膀胱)cancer in half. Another study linked the amount of water women drank to their risk of colon cancer, with heavy water drinkers reducing their risk up to 45 percent,
5.Take up a tea habit,
The healing powers of green tea have been valued in Asia for thousands of years, In the West, new research shows that                           as well as heart disease, Some scientists believe that a chemical in green tea called EGCG could be one of the most powerful anticancer chemicals ever discovered.
76．What’S the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 8 words．)

77 Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words．(Please answer within 10 words．)

78．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
A slight adjustment to our everyday life may free US of various cancers．



79．For what purpose does the writer mention several studies in the passage?(Please answer within l0 words．)


80．Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese．

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

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