百科
介词的分类
介词的定义
介词(preposition 简写prep.)又称作前置词,表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系,在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其他成分的关系。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词。
介词一般用于名词或者代词前面,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语(如果是人称代词,则要用宾格)。介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。
相关试题
It"s generous _______ them to donate money to UNICEF.
They think it important ______ them to help poor children go to school.[ ] A. to; for
B. for; of
C. of; to
D. of; forMiss Gao is strict ______ herself ______ everything. [ ] A. with, at
B. with, about
C. in, with
D. with, in— When did it happen?
— At 5:55 a.m. _____ the morning of December 15.[ ] A. on
B. in
C. at
D. byI fell in love _______ the beautiful city of Ningbo while I was _______ vacation there. [ ] A. on; with
B. to; in
C. to; for
D. with; onI"d like to trek ______ the jungle because I like exciting vacations. [ ]
A. across
B. through
C. cross
D. thoughDaniel doesn"t like to argue _____ others and he can deal _____ difficulties. [ ] A. to; with
B. with; in
C. with; with
D. for; toPlease give me a piece of paper _____. [ ] A. to write
B. to write on
C. to write with
D. to write downIt took them about ten days to go _____ the big desert (沙漠). [ ] A. through
B. across
C. cross
D. crossingWang Mei _____ her mother because she is beautiful and intelligent. [ ] A. look
B. liked
C. is like
D. look like_____ the end of last month we had learned 5 English songs. [ ] A. By
B. In
C. On
D. will visit—What happened in Indonesia?
—________ December, 2004, a strong earthquake hit Indonesia and the big tsunamis (海啸) followed.[ ] A. On
B. At
C. By
D. In用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空,每个词或词组只准使用一次。 be busy, like, take care of, be over, play —How soon will Jim come back from England?
—______ a month.[ ] A. In
B. After
C. Before
D. AtBefore 2005, there was no airline ______ the two cities. [ ] A. along
B. in
C. between
D. among— Be careful. Is it low enough ______ you to be able to step over it?
— Sure. Thank you.[ ] A. to
B. for
C. of
D. withTaiwan — born filmmaker Ang Lee won the best director Oscar (奥斯卡) ______ March 5, 2006. [ ] A. for
B. on
C. with
D. ofWe usually have our school sports meeting _______ September. What about your school? [ ] A. on
B. in
C. to
D. atOur afternoon class starts _____ 2 p.m., I must come to school before 1:50. [ ] A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of—When did you leave home this morning?
—________ half past seven.[ ] A. At
B. On
C. In
D. To— When will the Olympic Games be held?
— _______ 2008.[ ] A. Since
B. In
C. On
D. ByYou can see a lot of stars _______ night when the sky is clear. [ ] A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by— Would you like some coffee?
— Yes, please, and I prefer coffee ______ milk in it.[ ] A. with
B. for
C. of
D. to—It"s raining outside.
—You"d better take the umbrella ________ you.[ ] A. to
B. on
C. with
D. forEveryone is here ______ James. Shall we wait for him? [ ] A. besides
B. except
C. only
D. awayHe found it difficult to hand ______ his homework tomorrow. [ ] A. up
B. out
C. in
D. away— What do you usually do ______ Sundays?
— We enjoy ourselves at the guitar club.[ ] A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of—When did Mr. Smith come here?
—________ nine o"clock yesterday morning.[ ] A. At
B. For
C. On
D. WithI learnt the bad news that another serious coal mine disaster happened a cold winter evening. [ ] A. on
B. at
C. in
D. forNobody could stop our English teacher _____ working, though she doesn"t feel well. [ ] A. to
B. from
C. in
D. likeA young man _______ glasses came _______ the office. He had an old bag _______ his arm. [ ]
A. without; in; in
B. with; into; under
C. in; out of; under
D. with; in; on—Do you know desks and chairs are made _______ wood?
—Yes, you are right, and paper is made _______ wood.[ ] A. of, of
B. from, of
C. of, fromWe walked _____ the village, but found nobody in it. [ ] A. across
B. over
C. through
D. pastHe land the spacecraft _______ the moon together _______ Aldrin. [ ] A. on with
B. in with
C. on of
D. in of— How do you study English for a test?
— ______ listening to some tapes.[ ] A. On
B. In
C. By
D. For— When are you flying to Shanghai?
— _____ the morning of June 10th.[ ] A. In
B. At
C. On
D. ToIt happened ________ the morning ________ September 10, 2008. [ ] A. in…on
B. on…of
C. in…of
D. on…inMany teachers believe that besides the textbooks, children also learn a lot ______ life. [ ] A. of
B. from
C. for
D. withPaul is very proud ______ his father because he helps keep our city beautiful. [ ] A. in
B. of
C. on
D. fromA terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _______ May 12, 2008. [ ] A. /
B. in
C. at
D. onChina is rich _______ coal but short _______ fresh water. [ ] A. of, in
B. at, of
C. by, with
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