并列连词
并列连词举例
并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
1)and 与or
判断改错:
(错) They sat down and talk about something.
(错) They started to dance and sang.
(错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
(对) They sat down and talked about something.
(对) They started to dance and sing.
(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析:
第一句:and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以 talk 应改为 talked。
第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing。
第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering。
注意:and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。(or也有此用法)
Make up your mind,and you'll get the chance.
= If you make up your mind,you'll get the chance.
One more effort,and you'll succeed.
= If you make one more effort,you'll succeed.
2)both …and两者都
She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3)not only…but ...as well as=not only...but also不但…而且
She plays not only the piano,but (also) the guitar.
注意:not only… but also 关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装
Not only does he like reading stories,but also he can even write some.
4)neither…nor意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to blame.
There is only one seat here. _____ you _____ he can have it. [ ] A. Neither…nor
B. Either…or
C. Both…and
D. Not only…but also_____ the boys _____ the girl likes playing football.
A. Not…but also
B. Not also…but only
C. Not only…but
D. Not…alsoStop cutting trees, _____ the earth will become worse and worse. [ ] A. or
B. and
C. but
D. then—I don"t like fish _______ chicken. What about you?
—I don"t like fish, _______ I like chicken very much.
A. and; and
B. or; but
C. but; or
D. or; orThere are many kinds of sports, _____ my favourite is hiking. [ ] A. as
B. then
C. so
D. butAll of us like computer games, ________ we can"t spend too much time on it. [ ] A. and
B. but
C. or
D. soI took Mr. Black to the hospital this morning, _______ I was late for school. [ ] A. but
B. and
C. or
D. soHe was not rich, ______ he helped some children go to school. [ ] A. that
B. so
C. but
D. and—What do you think of Mr. Jason?
—He is poor _______ happy.[ ] A. and
B. but
C. or
D. soHe could speak ______ French ______ German, so I have to talk with him in English. [ ] A. neither … or
B. neither … nor
C. either … or
D. either … nor— What do you think about the film?
— It"s funny ______ interesting.[ ] A. but
B. or
C. so
D. and_____ Saturday _____ Sunday is OK for my mother, She is free this week. [ ] A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor
D. One; the otherMany people like to travel by air, _______ Jim"s family think that traveling by train is the best. [ ] A. but
B. and
C. or
D. ifMany people like to travel by air, _____ Jim"s family think that traveling by train is the best. [ ] A. or
B. and
C. so
D. butHe is getting fat, ________ he has decided to go to work on foot. [ ] A. so
B. though
C. because
D. andEach guest here can have a drink. They can choose ________ a hot drink ________ a cold one. [ ] A. both...and
B. neither...nor
C. either...or
D. not only...but alsoWe"re going to Heping Cinema. You can come with us, ______ you can meet us there later. [ ] A. and
B. but
C. or
D. soThe doctor was very tired ______ she was still working very hard. [ ] A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so—Sugar _______ milk?
—Milk _______ no sugar, thank you.[ ] A. or, but
B. and, but
C. or, and
D. and, andLet"s go to Mr Wang for help, _______ our work can"t be finished in time. [ ] A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so—Who was in this room when Dr. Liu called?
—________ you ________ I was here just now. We were both playing basketball on the playground.[ ] A. Both… and
B. Either… or
C. Neither…nor
D. Whether… or____ John ____ Jack may go with you because one of them must stay at home. [ ] A. Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but alsoHe knows _____ English _____ French. But he"s very good at Japanese. [ ] A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. either; nor— Do you speak English?
— Yes, I speak _____ a little English _____ some French.[ ] A. neither, not
B. both, or
C. either, or
D. not only, but alsoThe war was over about three months ago, _____ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble
to deal with.[ ] A. or
B. and
C. but
D. soLook carefully before you cross the road, ____ you may be hit by a car. [ ] A. so
B. or
C. but单项选择。 — Which do you like better, books ______ flowers?
— Books.[ ]
A.and
B.or
C.as
D.with选择填空。 — What do you like doing?
— I like reading, ______ I don"t like singing ______ dancing.[ ]
A. and, or
B. or, and
C. but, and
D. but, or单项选择。 Tom doesn"t like maths, _____ he likes Chinese a lot. [ ]
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. then选择填空。 Susan can speak Japanese, ______ she doesn"t like it at all. [ ]
A. but
B. so
C. andThis is our new classmate. She is beautiful, she isn"t good with us. [ ]
A. and
B. or
C. because
D. butThey bought her a present, ______ she didn"t like it at all. [ ]
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. butLucy likes English, _____ her twin sister Lily likes Chinese. [ ]
A: when
B: while
C: since
D: because
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